Complement Component 5 (C5) Deficiency Improves Cognitive Outcome After Traumatic Brain Injury and Enhances Treatment Effects of Complement Inhibitors C1-Inh and CR2-Crry in a Mouse Model.

C1-Inh C5 deficiency CR2-Crry PMX205 complement system traumatic brain injury

Journal

Neurotrauma reports
ISSN: 2689-288X
Titre abrégé: Neurotrauma Rep
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101773091

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2023
Historique:
medline: 1 11 2023
pubmed: 1 11 2023
entrez: 1 11 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

A potent effector of innate immunity, the complement system contributes significantly to the pathophysiology of traumatic brain injury (TBI). This study investigated the role of the complement cascade in neurobehavioral outcomes and neuropathology after TBI. Agents acting at different levels of the complement system, including 1) C1 esterase inhibitor (C1-Inh), 2) CR2-Crry, an inhibitor of all pathways acting at C3, and 3) the selective C5aR1 antagonist, PMX205, were administered at 1 h post-TBI. Their effects were evaluated on motor function using the rotarod apparatus, cognitive function using the active place avoidance (APA) task, and brain lesion size at a chronic stage after controlled cortical impact injury in C5-sufficient (C5

Identifiants

pubmed: 37908321
doi: 10.1089/neur.2023.0024
pii: 10.1089/neur.2023.0024
pmc: PMC10615070
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

663-681

Informations de copyright

© Min Chen et al., 2023; Published by Mary Ann Liebert, Inc.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Trent M. Woodruff is an inventor on patents pertaining to complement inhibitors for neurological diseases. He has consulted for Alsonex Pty Ltd (who are commercially developing PMX205) and has received honorarium from Alexion Pharmaceuticals for participation in industry conferences and workshops. He holds no stocks, shares, or other financial interests in either company.

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Auteurs

Min Chen (M)

Centre for Advanced Imaging, The University of Queensland, St Lucia, Queensland, Australia.

Stephen R Edwards (SR)

School of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, The University of Queensland, St Lucia, Queensland, Australia.

Dhiraj Maskey (D)

Centre for Advanced Imaging, The University of Queensland, St Lucia, Queensland, Australia.

Trent M Woodruff (TM)

School of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, The University of Queensland, St Lucia, Queensland, Australia.
Queensland Brain Institute, The University of Queensland, St Lucia, Queensland, Australia.

Stephen Tomlinson (S)

College of Medicine, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA.

David Reutens (D)

Centre for Advanced Imaging, The University of Queensland, St Lucia, Queensland, Australia.
Australian Research Council Training Centre for Innovation in Biomedical Imaging Technology, The University of Queensland, St Lucia, Queensland, Australia.

Classifications MeSH