Case Report: Immune dysregulation associated with long-lasting regression of a (pre)leukemic clone.

acute myeloid leukemia case report childhood immune-mediated spontaneous remission

Journal

Frontiers in immunology
ISSN: 1664-3224
Titre abrégé: Front Immunol
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101560960

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2023
Historique:
received: 21 08 2023
accepted: 03 10 2023
medline: 2 11 2023
pubmed: 1 11 2023
entrez: 1 11 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Regression of leukemia in the absence of disease-modifying therapy remains poorly understood, although immunological mechanisms are thought to play a role. Here, we present a unique case of a 17-year-old boy with immune dysregulation and long-lasting regression of a (pre)leukemic clone in the absence of disease-modifying therapy. Using molecular and immunological analyses, we identified bone marrow features associated with disease control and loss thereof. In addition, our case reveals that detection of certain fusion genes with hardly any blasts in the bone marrow may be indicative of an accompanying oncogenic fusion gene, with implications for disease surveillance- and management in future patients.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37908360
doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2023.1280885
pmc: PMC10613973
doi:

Types de publication

Case Reports Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1280885

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2023 Koedijk, van Beek, Vermeulen, Kester, Schweighart, Nierkens, Belderbos, Zwaan, Heitink-Pollé and Heidenreich.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

Joost B Koedijk (JB)

Department of Hemato-Oncology, Princess Máxima Center for Pediatric Oncology, Utrecht, Netherlands.
Department of Pediatric Oncology, Erasmus Medical Center (MC)/Sophia Children's Hospital, Rotterdam, Netherlands.

Thomas B van Beek (TB)

Department of Hemato-Oncology, Princess Máxima Center for Pediatric Oncology, Utrecht, Netherlands.

Marijn A Vermeulen (MA)

Department of Hemato-Oncology, Princess Máxima Center for Pediatric Oncology, Utrecht, Netherlands.

Lennart A Kester (LA)

Department of Hemato-Oncology, Princess Máxima Center for Pediatric Oncology, Utrecht, Netherlands.

Elizabeth K Schweighart (EK)

Department of Hemato-Oncology, Princess Máxima Center for Pediatric Oncology, Utrecht, Netherlands.

Stefan Nierkens (S)

Department of Hemato-Oncology, Princess Máxima Center for Pediatric Oncology, Utrecht, Netherlands.
Center for Translational Immunology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, Netherlands.

Mirjam E Belderbos (ME)

Department of Hemato-Oncology, Princess Máxima Center for Pediatric Oncology, Utrecht, Netherlands.

C Michel Zwaan (CM)

Department of Hemato-Oncology, Princess Máxima Center for Pediatric Oncology, Utrecht, Netherlands.
Department of Pediatric Oncology, Erasmus Medical Center (MC)/Sophia Children's Hospital, Rotterdam, Netherlands.

Katja M J Heitink-Pollé (KMJ)

Department of Hemato-Oncology, Princess Máxima Center for Pediatric Oncology, Utrecht, Netherlands.

Olaf Heidenreich (O)

Department of Hemato-Oncology, Princess Máxima Center for Pediatric Oncology, Utrecht, Netherlands.
Wolfson Childhood Cancer Research Centre, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom.

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