The application of weighted gene co-expression network analysis and support vector machine learning in the screening of Parkinson's disease biomarkers and construction of diagnostic models.

Parkinson biomarkers immune microenvironment support vector machine weighted gene co-expression network analysis

Journal

Frontiers in molecular neuroscience
ISSN: 1662-5099
Titre abrégé: Front Mol Neurosci
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101477914

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2023
Historique:
received: 08 08 2023
accepted: 29 09 2023
medline: 1 11 2023
pubmed: 1 11 2023
entrez: 1 11 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

This study aims to utilize Weighted Gene Co-expression Network Analysis (WGCNA) and Support Vector Machine (SVM) algorithm for screening biomarkers and constructing a diagnostic model for Parkinson's disease. Firstly, we conducted WGCNA analysis on gene expression data from Parkinson's disease patients and control group using three GEO datasets (GSE8397, GSE20163, and GSE20164) to identify gene modules associated with Parkinson's disease. Then, key genes with significantly differential expression from these gene modules were selected as candidate biomarkers and validated using the GSE7621 dataset. Further functional analysis revealed the important roles of these genes in processes such as immune regulation, inflammatory response, and cell apoptosis. Based on these findings, we constructed a diagnostic model by using the expression data of FLT1, ATP6V0E1, ATP6V0E2, and H2BC12 as inputs and training and validating the model using SVM algorithm. The prediction model demonstrated an AUC greater than 0.8 in the training, test, and validation sets, thereby validating its performance through SMOTE analysis. These findings provide strong support for early diagnosis of Parkinson's disease and offer new opportunities for personalized treatment and disease management. In conclusion, the combination of WGCNA and SVM holds potential in biomarker screening and diagnostic model construction for Parkinson's disease.

Sections du résumé

Background UNASSIGNED
This study aims to utilize Weighted Gene Co-expression Network Analysis (WGCNA) and Support Vector Machine (SVM) algorithm for screening biomarkers and constructing a diagnostic model for Parkinson's disease.
Methods UNASSIGNED
Firstly, we conducted WGCNA analysis on gene expression data from Parkinson's disease patients and control group using three GEO datasets (GSE8397, GSE20163, and GSE20164) to identify gene modules associated with Parkinson's disease. Then, key genes with significantly differential expression from these gene modules were selected as candidate biomarkers and validated using the GSE7621 dataset. Further functional analysis revealed the important roles of these genes in processes such as immune regulation, inflammatory response, and cell apoptosis. Based on these findings, we constructed a diagnostic model by using the expression data of FLT1, ATP6V0E1, ATP6V0E2, and H2BC12 as inputs and training and validating the model using SVM algorithm.
Results UNASSIGNED
The prediction model demonstrated an AUC greater than 0.8 in the training, test, and validation sets, thereby validating its performance through SMOTE analysis. These findings provide strong support for early diagnosis of Parkinson's disease and offer new opportunities for personalized treatment and disease management.
Conclusion UNASSIGNED
In conclusion, the combination of WGCNA and SVM holds potential in biomarker screening and diagnostic model construction for Parkinson's disease.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37908486
doi: 10.3389/fnmol.2023.1274268
pmc: PMC10614158
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

1274268

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2023 Cai, Tang, Liu, Zhang and Yang.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

Lijun Cai (L)

Department of Pathophysiology, College of Basic Medical Sciences, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, Guizhou, China.
Department of Neurology, The Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, Guizhou, China.

Shuang Tang (S)

Department of Pathophysiology, College of Basic Medical Sciences, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, Guizhou, China.

Yin Liu (Y)

Department of Pathophysiology, College of Basic Medical Sciences, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, Guizhou, China.

Yingwan Zhang (Y)

Department of Pathophysiology, College of Basic Medical Sciences, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, Guizhou, China.

Qin Yang (Q)

Department of Pathophysiology, College of Basic Medical Sciences, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, Guizhou, China.

Classifications MeSH