Clinical and mycological implications of cryptococcal meningitis in Iran.

Cryptococcal meningitis Cryptococcus neoformans Epidemiology Iran

Journal

Heliyon
ISSN: 2405-8440
Titre abrégé: Heliyon
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101672560

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Nov 2023
Historique:
received: 07 03 2023
revised: 16 10 2023
accepted: 20 10 2023
medline: 1 11 2023
pubmed: 1 11 2023
entrez: 1 11 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Cryptococcal meningitis (CM) is an uncommon and severe infection that tends to affect both immunocompromised and immunocompetent hosts. To gain insights into the clinical and epidemiological characteristics of CM in Iran, this study evaluated patients with subacute or chronic meningitis referred to 15 Iranian hospitals. Relevant clinical and epidemiological characteristics of the patients were analyzed. Diagnosis of CM cases was performed by microscopic examination, culture, latex agglutination assay, lateral flow assay, and multiplex PCR on cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) samples. The isolates were processed and subjected to molecular identification and

Identifiants

pubmed: 37908716
doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e21395
pii: S2405-8440(23)08603-6
pmc: PMC10613884
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

e21395

Informations de copyright

© 2023 Published by Elsevier Ltd.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.

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Auteurs

Bahareh Bashardoust (B)

Department of Medical Parasitology and Mycology, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Students' Scientific Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Ilad Alavi Darazam (I)

Infectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Research Center for Antibiotic Stewardship and Antimicrobial Resistance, Department of Infectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine, Imam Khomeini Hospital Complex, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Department of Infectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine, Loghman Hakim Hospital, Tehran, Iran.

Roshanak Daie Ghazvini (R)

Department of Medical Parasitology and Mycology, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Seyed Jamal Hashemi (SJ)

Department of Medical Parasitology and Mycology, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Mohammadreza Salehi (M)

Research Center for Antibiotic Stewardship and Antimicrobial Resistance, Department of Infectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine, Imam Khomeini Hospital Complex, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Ladan Abbasian (L)

Department of Infectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine, Imam Khomeini Hospital Complex, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Seyed Ali Dehghan Manshadi (SA)

Department of Infectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine, Imam Khomeini Hospital Complex, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Mahsa Abdorahimi (M)

Department of Microbiology, Shahr-e-Qods Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.

Afsaneh Mohamadi (A)

Department of Medical Parasitology and Mycology, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Fariba Zamani (F)

Research Center for Antibiotic Stewardship and Antimicrobial Resistance, Department of Infectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine, Imam Khomeini Hospital Complex, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Pegah Ardi (P)

Department of Medical Parasitology and Mycology, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Sadegh Khodavaisy (S)

Department of Medical Parasitology and Mycology, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Research Center for Antibiotic Stewardship and Antimicrobial Resistance, Department of Infectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine, Imam Khomeini Hospital Complex, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Classifications MeSH