Semaglutide for Treating Obesity Induced by Craniopharyngioma Resection: A Successful Case Study.

body weight hypothalamic obesity neoplasm pharmacological therapy semaglutide

Journal

JCEM case reports
ISSN: 2755-1520
Titre abrégé: JCEM Case Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 9918609886906676

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jul 2023
Historique:
received: 06 02 2023
medline: 1 11 2023
pubmed: 1 11 2023
entrez: 1 11 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Surgical treatment of craniopharyngioma often leads to a rapid and dramatic weight gain, leading to hypothalamic obesity. Treatment focused on the diet, physical activity, and different types of drugs have very often provided unsatisfactory results. To date, no data have been reported on hypothalamic obesity (HO) regarding the use of semaglutide, a novel type 1 receptor glucagon-like peptide-1 agonist, to limit body weight gain after surgical removal of a neoplasm, despite its already documented efficacy in obesity treatment. In this case report, we tested semaglutide in an 18-year-old patient with HO induced by a surgical intervention for craniopharyngioma. A very favorable treatment response was found in terms of body weight reduction and improvement in metabolic parameters. Our patient lost more than than 30 kg after only 6 months of therapy, which has never been reported before in the literature on HO.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37908981
doi: 10.1210/jcemcr/luad074
pii: luad074
pmc: PMC10580492
doi:

Types de publication

Case Reports

Langues

eng

Pagination

luad074

Informations de copyright

© The Author(s) 2023. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Endocrine Society.

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Auteurs

Cristina Sciacovelli (C)

Division of Endocrinology and Diabetes Prevention and Care, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna, 40138 Bologna, Italy.
Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences (DIMEC), Alma Mater Studiorum University of Bologna, 40138 Bologna, Italy.

Ginevra Moschione (G)

Division of Endocrinology and Diabetes Prevention and Care, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna, 40138 Bologna, Italy.
Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences (DIMEC), Alma Mater Studiorum University of Bologna, 40138 Bologna, Italy.

Silvia Garelli (S)

Division of Endocrinology and Diabetes Prevention and Care, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna, 40138 Bologna, Italy.

Uberto Pagotto (U)

Division of Endocrinology and Diabetes Prevention and Care, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna, 40138 Bologna, Italy.
Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences (DIMEC), Alma Mater Studiorum University of Bologna, 40138 Bologna, Italy.

Classifications MeSH