The Roles of Venopulmonary Arterial Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation.


Journal

Critical care medicine
ISSN: 1530-0293
Titre abrégé: Crit Care Med
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0355501

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 Nov 2023
Historique:
medline: 1 11 2023
pubmed: 1 11 2023
entrez: 1 11 2023
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

Concise definitive review of the use of venopulmonary arterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (V-PA ECMO) support in patients with cardiopulmonary failure. Original investigations identified through a PubMed search with search terms "percutaneous right ventricular assist device," "oxy-RVAD," "V-PA ECMO," and "veno-pulmonary arterial ECMO" were reviewed and evaluated for relevance. Studies that included more than three patients supported with V-PA ECMO were included. Clinically relevant data from included studies, including patient-important outcomes, were summarized and discussed. We identified four groups of patients where V-PA ECMO has been studied: acute respiratory distress syndrome, right ventricular dysfunction after left ventricular assist device placement, bridge to lung transplantation, and pulmonary embolism. Most identified works are small, single center, and retrospective in nature, precluding definitive conclusions regarding the efficacy of V-PA ECMO. There have been no clinical trials evaluating the efficacy of V-PA ECMO for any indication. V-PA ECMO is a promising form of extracorporeal support for patients with right ventricular dysfunction. Future work should focus on identifying the optimal timing and populations for the use of V-PA ECMO.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37909826
doi: 10.1097/CCM.0000000000006094
pii: 00003246-990000000-00224
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2023 by the Society of Critical Care Medicine and Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Dr. Fan reports personal fees from ALung Technologies, Baxter, Getinge, Inspira, Vasomune, and Zoll Medical outside the submitted work. He also receives research support from Abbott, Medtronic, and LivaNova through his institution. Dr. Hockstein has disclosed that he does not have any potential conflicts of interest.

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Auteurs

Maxwell A Hockstein (MA)

Department of Emergency Medicine, MedStar Washington Hospital Center, Georgetown University School of Medicine, Washington, DC.
Department of Critical Care Medicine, MedStar Washington Hospital Center, Georgetown University School of Medicine, Washington, DC.

Eddy Fan (E)

Interdepartmental Division of Critical Care Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.

Classifications MeSH