Extended methods for spatial cell classification with DBSCAN-CellX.


Journal

Scientific reports
ISSN: 2045-2322
Titre abrégé: Sci Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101563288

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 11 2023
Historique:
received: 28 03 2023
accepted: 17 10 2023
medline: 3 11 2023
pubmed: 2 11 2023
entrez: 2 11 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Local cell densities and positioning within cellular monolayers and stratified epithelia have important implications for cell interactions and the functionality of various biological processes. To analyze the relationship between cell localization and tissue physiology, density-based clustering algorithms, such as DBSCAN, allow for a detailed characterization of the spatial distribution and positioning of individual cells. However, these methods rely on predefined parameters that influence the outcome of the analysis. With varying cell densities in cell cultures or tissues impacting cell sizes and, thus, cellular proximities, these parameters need to be carefully chosen. In addition, standard DBSCAN approaches generally come short in appropriately identifying individual cell positions. We therefore developed three extensions to the standard DBSCAN-algorithm that provide: (i) an automated parameter identification to reliably identify cell clusters, (ii) an improved identification of cluster edges; and (iii) an improved characterization of the relative positioning of cells within clusters. We apply our novel methods, which are provided as a user-friendly OpenSource-software package (DBSCAN-CellX), to cellular monolayers of different cell lines. Thereby, we show the importance of the developed extensions for the appropriate analysis of cell culture experiments to determine the relationship between cell localization and tissue physiology.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37914751
doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-45190-4
pii: 10.1038/s41598-023-45190-4
pmc: PMC10620226
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

18868

Informations de copyright

© 2023. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Leonie Küchenhoff (L)

BioQuant-Center for Quantitative Biology, Heidelberg University, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.

Pascal Lukas (P)

BioQuant-Center for Quantitative Biology, Heidelberg University, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.

Camila Metz-Zumaran (C)

Department of Molecular Genetics and Microbiology, College of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Department of Infectious Diseases, Virology, Center for Integrative Infectious Disease Research (CIID), Heidelberg University, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.

Paul Rothhaar (P)

Department of Infectious Diseases, Virology, Center for Integrative Infectious Disease Research (CIID), Heidelberg University, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.

Alessia Ruggieri (A)

Department of Infectious Diseases, Virology, Center for Integrative Infectious Disease Research (CIID), Heidelberg University, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.

Volker Lohmann (V)

Department of Infectious Diseases, Virology, Center for Integrative Infectious Disease Research (CIID), Heidelberg University, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.

Thomas Höfer (T)

Division of Theoretical Systems Biology, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.

Megan L Stanifer (ML)

Department of Molecular Genetics and Microbiology, College of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Department of Infectious Diseases, Virology, Center for Integrative Infectious Disease Research (CIID), Heidelberg University, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.

Steeve Boulant (S)

Department of Molecular Genetics and Microbiology, College of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Department of Infectious Diseases, Virology, Center for Integrative Infectious Disease Research (CIID), Heidelberg University, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.

Soheil Rastgou Talemi (SR)

Department of Infectious Diseases, Virology, Center for Integrative Infectious Disease Research (CIID), Heidelberg University, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
Division of Theoretical Systems Biology, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.

Frederik Graw (F)

BioQuant-Center for Quantitative Biology, Heidelberg University, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany. frederik.graw@fau.de.
Interdisciplinary Center for Scientific Computing, Heidelberg University, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany. frederik.graw@fau.de.
Department of Medicine 5, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Schwabachanlage 12, 91054, Erlangen, Germany. frederik.graw@fau.de.

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