AMMI an GGE biplot analysis of grain yield for drought-tolerant maize hybrid selection in Inner Mongolia.


Journal

Scientific reports
ISSN: 2045-2322
Titre abrégé: Sci Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101563288

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 11 2023
Historique:
received: 31 07 2023
accepted: 28 10 2023
medline: 3 11 2023
pubmed: 2 11 2023
entrez: 2 11 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Due to the ongoing global warming, maize production worldwide is expected to be heavily inflicted by droughts. The grain yield of maize hybrids is an important factor in evaluating their suitability and stability. In this study, we utilized the AMMI model and GGE biplot to analyze grain yield of 20 hybrids from the three tested environments in Inner Mongolia in 2018 and 2019, aiming at selecting drought-tolerant maize hybrids. AMMI variance analysis revealed highly significant difference on main effects for genotype, environment, and their interaction. Furthermore, G11 (DK159) and G15 (JKY3308) exhibited favorable productivity and stability across all three test environments. Moreover, G10 (LH1) emerged as the most stable hybrid according to the AMMI analysis and the GGE biplot. Bayannur demonstrated the highest identification ability among the three tested sites. Our study provides accurate identification for drought-resilient maize hybrids in different rain-fed regions. These findings can contribute to the selection of appropriate hybrids that exhibit productivity, stability, and adaptability in drought-prone conditions.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37914756
doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-46167-z
pii: 10.1038/s41598-023-46167-z
pmc: PMC10620424
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

18800

Informations de copyright

© 2023. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Yipu Li (Y)

Agricultural College, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia, China. liyipu1987@163.com.
Region Research Center for Conservation and Utilization of Crop Germplasm Resources in Cold and Arid Areas, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia, China. liyipu1987@163.com.

Haizhu Bao (H)

Agricultural College, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia, China.
Region Research Center for Conservation and Utilization of Crop Germplasm Resources in Cold and Arid Areas, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia, China.

Zhenghan Xu (Z)

Agricultural College, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia, China.
Region Research Center for Conservation and Utilization of Crop Germplasm Resources in Cold and Arid Areas, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia, China.

Shuping Hu (S)

Region Research Center for Conservation and Utilization of Crop Germplasm Resources in Cold and Arid Areas, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia, China.
Vocational and Technical College, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Baotou, Inner Mongolia, China.

Jiying Sun (J)

Agricultural College, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia, China.
Region Research Center for Conservation and Utilization of Crop Germplasm Resources in Cold and Arid Areas, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia, China.

Zhigang Wang (Z)

Agricultural College, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia, China.
Region Research Center for Conservation and Utilization of Crop Germplasm Resources in Cold and Arid Areas, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia, China.

Xiaofang Yu (X)

Agricultural College, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia, China. yuxiaofang75@163.com.
Region Research Center for Conservation and Utilization of Crop Germplasm Resources in Cold and Arid Areas, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia, China. yuxiaofang75@163.com.

Julin Gao (J)

Agricultural College, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia, China. nmgaojulin@163.com.
Region Research Center for Conservation and Utilization of Crop Germplasm Resources in Cold and Arid Areas, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia, China. nmgaojulin@163.com.

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