Changes in neuromuscular activation, heart rate and rate of perceived exertion over the course of a wheelchair propulsion fatigue protocol.

neuromuscular activation perceived fatigability performance fatigability shoulder pain spinal cord injury wheelchair propulsion

Journal

Frontiers in physiology
ISSN: 1664-042X
Titre abrégé: Front Physiol
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101549006

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2023
Historique:
received: 01 06 2023
accepted: 03 10 2023
medline: 3 11 2023
pubmed: 3 11 2023
entrez: 3 11 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Shoulder pain is common in persons with spinal cord injury and has been associated with wheelchair use. Fatigue related compensation strategies have been identified as possibly impacting the development of shoulder injury and pain. The purpose of this study was to investigate the progression of performance fatigability (i.e., decline in objective measure of performance including neuromuscular activation and increase in heart rate) and perceived fatigability (i.e., increased perceived exertion) during a 15-min fatigue protocol including maximum voluntary overground wheelchair propulsion. Fifty participants with paraplegic spinal cord injury completed three 4-min rounds of wheelchair propulsion, separated by 90 s of rest, on a figure-8 course consisting of two turns and full stops per lap in their manual wheelchairs (ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT03153033). Electromyography (EMG) signal of five muscles acting on the shoulder joint, heart rate (HR), and rate of perceived exertion (RPE) were measured at the beginning and end of every 4 min of propulsion. Root Mean Square (RMS) and Mean Power Frequency were calculated from EMG data. There was a significant increase in %RMS of the pectoralis major pars sternalis and trapezius pars descendens, HR, and RPE with greatest changes during the first 4 min of the protocol. The observed changes in neuromuscular activation in only two of the shoulder muscles may impact muscular imbalances and the development of shoulder injuries and should be further studied. The current study gives clearer insight into the mechanisms of performance fatigability and perceived fatigability throughout a wheelchair propulsion fatigue protocol.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37920802
doi: 10.3389/fphys.2023.1220969
pii: 1220969
pmc: PMC10619735
doi:

Banques de données

ClinicalTrials.gov
['NCT03153033']

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

1220969

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2023 Minder, Arnet, Müller, Boninger and Bossuyt.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

Ursina Minder (U)

Neuro-musculoskeletal Functioning and Mobility Groupe, Swiss Paraplegic Research, Nottwil, Switzerland.
Department of Sport and Exercise Science, University of Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria.
Faculty of Health Sciences and Medicine, University of Lucerne, Lucerne, Switzerland.

Ursina Arnet (U)

Neuro-musculoskeletal Functioning and Mobility Groupe, Swiss Paraplegic Research, Nottwil, Switzerland.

Erich Müller (E)

Department of Sport and Exercise Science, University of Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria.

Michael Boninger (M)

Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, United States.

Fransiska M Bossuyt (FM)

Neuro-musculoskeletal Functioning and Mobility Groupe, Swiss Paraplegic Research, Nottwil, Switzerland.
Department of Health Sciences and Technology, Institute for Biomechanics, ETH Zurich, Switzerland.

Classifications MeSH