Chidamide inhibits cell glycolysis in acute myeloid leukemia by decreasing N6-methyladenosine-related GNAS-AS1.

Acute myeloid leukemia Chidamide GNAS-AS1 Glycolysis MiR-34a-5p N6-Methyladenosine

Journal

Daru : journal of Faculty of Pharmacy, Tehran University of Medical Sciences
ISSN: 2008-2231
Titre abrégé: Daru
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101125969

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
06 Nov 2023
Historique:
received: 30 05 2023
accepted: 10 09 2023
medline: 6 11 2023
pubmed: 6 11 2023
entrez: 5 11 2023
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is a hematopoietic malignancy. Chidamide has shown anti-cancer effect in different malignancies. The function of Chidamide in glycolysis in AML cells remains unclear. AML cells were treated with 1000 nM Chidamide for 48 h. The levels of long non-coding RNA-GNAS-AS1, miR-34a-5p, glycolysis-related proteins, and Ras homolog gene family (RhoA)/Rho-associated protein kinase (ROCK) signaling-related proteins were detected by qRT-PCR or western blot. Cell viability and apoptosis were measured by CCK-8 and flow cytometry. Glycolysis levels were measured by assay kits. GNAS-AS1 N6-methyladenosine (m6A) modification level was detected by methylated RNA immunoprecipitation sequencing. The combined targets of miR-34a-5p were validated using a dual-luciferase reporter assay. BALB/C nude mice were selected for subcutaneous tumor validation. Chidamide at a dosage of 25 mg/kg was used in the animal study. GNAS-AS1 promoted glycolysis in AML cells by upregulating the expression of glycolysis-related proteins and increasing glucose consumption, lactate production, ATP generation, and the extracellular acidification rate. Chidamide treatment suppressed WT1-associated protein (WTAP)-mediated RNA m6A modification of GNAS-AS1. Chidamide downregulated GNAS-AS1 to inhibit glycolysis in AML cells. GNAS-AS1 targeted miR-34a-5p to promote insulin-like growth factor 2 mRNA-binding protein (IGF2BP2) expression. IGF2BP2 inhibition reversed the promoting effect of miR-34a-5p knockdown on glycolysis and RhoA/ROCK pathway in Chidamide-treated cells. GNAS-AS1 overexpression abolished the inhibitory effect of Chidamide on AML tumorigenesis in vivo by modulating the RhoA/ROCK pathway. Chidamide inhibited glycolysis in AML by repressing WTAP-mediated GNAS-AS1 m6A modification and then regulating the miR-34a-5p/IGF2BP2 axis.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is a hematopoietic malignancy. Chidamide has shown anti-cancer effect in different malignancies. The function of Chidamide in glycolysis in AML cells remains unclear.
METHODS METHODS
AML cells were treated with 1000 nM Chidamide for 48 h. The levels of long non-coding RNA-GNAS-AS1, miR-34a-5p, glycolysis-related proteins, and Ras homolog gene family (RhoA)/Rho-associated protein kinase (ROCK) signaling-related proteins were detected by qRT-PCR or western blot. Cell viability and apoptosis were measured by CCK-8 and flow cytometry. Glycolysis levels were measured by assay kits. GNAS-AS1 N6-methyladenosine (m6A) modification level was detected by methylated RNA immunoprecipitation sequencing. The combined targets of miR-34a-5p were validated using a dual-luciferase reporter assay. BALB/C nude mice were selected for subcutaneous tumor validation. Chidamide at a dosage of 25 mg/kg was used in the animal study.
RESULTS RESULTS
GNAS-AS1 promoted glycolysis in AML cells by upregulating the expression of glycolysis-related proteins and increasing glucose consumption, lactate production, ATP generation, and the extracellular acidification rate. Chidamide treatment suppressed WT1-associated protein (WTAP)-mediated RNA m6A modification of GNAS-AS1. Chidamide downregulated GNAS-AS1 to inhibit glycolysis in AML cells. GNAS-AS1 targeted miR-34a-5p to promote insulin-like growth factor 2 mRNA-binding protein (IGF2BP2) expression. IGF2BP2 inhibition reversed the promoting effect of miR-34a-5p knockdown on glycolysis and RhoA/ROCK pathway in Chidamide-treated cells. GNAS-AS1 overexpression abolished the inhibitory effect of Chidamide on AML tumorigenesis in vivo by modulating the RhoA/ROCK pathway.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
Chidamide inhibited glycolysis in AML by repressing WTAP-mediated GNAS-AS1 m6A modification and then regulating the miR-34a-5p/IGF2BP2 axis.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37926762
doi: 10.1007/s40199-023-00482-y
pii: 10.1007/s40199-023-00482-y
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Subventions

Organisme : Hunan Provincial Health Commission 2022 Annual Scientific Research Project
ID : 202203042579

Informations de copyright

© 2023. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Tehran University of Medical Sciences.

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Auteurs

Changmei Hu (C)

Department of Gastroenterology, Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, 139 Mid RenMin Road, Changsha, 410011, Hunan, People's Republic of China.

Xiao Fu (X)

Department of Hematology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, 87 Xiangya Road, Changsha, 410008, Hunan, People's Republic of China.

Shujun Li (S)

Department of Hematology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, 87 Xiangya Road, Changsha, 410008, Hunan, People's Republic of China.

Cong Chen (C)

Department of Hematology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, 87 Xiangya Road, Changsha, 410008, Hunan, People's Republic of China.

Xielan Zhao (X)

Department of Hematology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, 87 Xiangya Road, Changsha, 410008, Hunan, People's Republic of China.

Jie Peng (J)

Department of Hematology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, 87 Xiangya Road, Changsha, 410008, Hunan, People's Republic of China. jiepenghahllie1s@163.com.

Classifications MeSH