How do search systems impact systematic searching? A qualitative study.

Systematic reviews bibliographic databases expert searching information retrieval librarians qualitative research search engine thematic analysis usability user experience

Journal

Journal of the Medical Library Association : JMLA
ISSN: 1558-9439
Titre abrégé: J Med Libr Assoc
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101132728

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
02 Oct 2023
Historique:
medline: 7 11 2023
pubmed: 6 11 2023
entrez: 6 11 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Systematic reviews and other evidence synthesis projects require systematic search methods. Search systems require several essential attributes to support systematic searching; however, many systems used in evidence synthesis fail to meet one or more of these requirements. I undertook a qualitative study to examine the effects of these limitations on systematic searching and how searchers select information sources for evidence synthesis projects. Qualitative data were collected from interviews with twelve systematic searchers. Data were analyzed using reflexive thematic analysis. I used thematic analysis to identify two key themes relating to search systems: systems shape search processes, and systematic searching occurs within the information market. Many systems required for systematic reviews, in particular sources of unpublished studies, are not designed for systematic searching. Participants described various workarounds for the limitations they encounter in these systems. Economic factors influence searchers' selection of sources to search, as well as the degree to which vendors prioritize these users. Interviews with systematic searchers suggest priorities for improving search systems, and barriers to improvement that must be overcome. Vendors must understand the unique requirements of systematic searching and recognize systematic searchers as a distinct group of users. Better interfaces and improved functionality will result in more efficient evidence synthesis.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37928121
doi: 10.5195/jmla.2023.1647
pii: jmla.2023.1647
pmc: PMC10621724
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

774-782

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2023 Andy Hickner.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

CONFLICTS OF INTEREST The author performs occasional paid part-time consulting work for Wolters Kluwer Health.

Références

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pubmed: 33031639
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pubmed: 31614060
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pubmed: 26052848

Auteurs

Andy Hickner (A)

alh4014@med.cornell.edu, Education and Outreach Librarian, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY.

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Classifications MeSH