Time to treat the tendon rupture induced by surgery: early hypertrophy of the patellar tendon graft site predicts strong quadriceps after ACLR with bone-patellar tendon-bone autograft.

Autograft Knee extensor torque Morphology Ultrasound imaging

Journal

Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA
ISSN: 1433-7347
Titre abrégé: Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 9314730

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Dec 2023
Historique:
received: 06 09 2023
accepted: 25 10 2023
pubmed: 7 11 2023
medline: 7 11 2023
entrez: 7 11 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Quadriceps dysfunction is ubiquitous after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction, especially when using bone-patellar tendon-bone (BPTB) autografts. The role of patellar tendon hypertrophy after graft harvest on knee extensor strength is unknown. The purpose of this study was to determine the predictive ability of patellar tendon (PT) and quadriceps muscle (Quad) cross-sectional area (CSA) on knee extensor strength 1-2 months after ACLR using BPTB autografts. This is a cross-sectional analysis of a cohort 1-2 months after ACLR using BPTB autograft. Peak knee extensor torque, and PT and Quad CSA measured using ultrasound imaging, were collected in 13 males and 14 females. Simple linear regressions compared quadriceps strength index (QI) against limb symmetry index (LSI) in PT and Quad CSA. Multiple linear regressions with sequential model comparisons predicting peak knee extensor torque were performed for each limb. The base model included demographics. Quad CSA was added in the first model, then PT CSA was added in the second model. Both PT (p < 0.001, R PT LSI was more predictive of QI than Quad CSA LSI. Involved limb PT CSA mattered more in predicting peak knee extensor torque than did Quad CSA, but in the uninvolved limb, Quad CSA was the most important predictor of peak knee extensor torque. Graft site patellar tendon hypertrophy is key for strong quadriceps early after ACLR. Early targeted loading via exercise to promote healing of the graft site patellar tendon may bring patients a step closer to winning their battle against quadriceps dysfunction. Level I.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37934286
doi: 10.1007/s00167-023-07657-9
pii: 10.1007/s00167-023-07657-9
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

5791-5798

Subventions

Organisme : NIAMS NIH HHS
ID : R01 AR072034
Pays : United States
Organisme : NICHD NIH HHS
ID : R37 HD037985
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIAMS NIH HHS
ID : R01-AR072034
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIAMS NIH HHS
ID : R01-AR072034
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

© 2023. The Author(s) under exclusive licence to European Society of Sports Traumatology, Knee Surgery, Arthroscopy (ESSKA).

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Auteurs

Naoaki Ito (N)

Biomechanics and Movement Science Program, University of Delaware, 540 S. College Ave, Newark, DE, 19713, USA.
Department of Physical Therapy, University of Delaware, Newark, DE, USA.

Haraldur B Sigurðsson (HB)

School of Health Sciences, University of Iceland, Reykjavik, Iceland.

Lynn Snyder-Mackler (L)

Biomechanics and Movement Science Program, University of Delaware, 540 S. College Ave, Newark, DE, 19713, USA.
Department of Physical Therapy, University of Delaware, Newark, DE, USA.

Karin Grävare Silbernagel (K)

Biomechanics and Movement Science Program, University of Delaware, 540 S. College Ave, Newark, DE, 19713, USA. kgs@udel.edu.
Department of Physical Therapy, University of Delaware, Newark, DE, USA. kgs@udel.edu.

Classifications MeSH