Global impacts of COVID-19 pandemic on sexual and reproductive health services: An international comparative study on primary care from the INTRePID Consortium.

COVID-19 pandemic sexual and reproductive health

Journal

BJOG : an international journal of obstetrics and gynaecology
ISSN: 1471-0528
Titre abrégé: BJOG
Pays: England
ID NLM: 100935741

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
07 Nov 2023
Historique:
revised: 17 10 2023
received: 28 05 2023
accepted: 19 10 2023
medline: 8 11 2023
pubmed: 8 11 2023
entrez: 7 11 2023
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

To understand how the COVID-19 pandemic has impacted sexual and reproductive health (SRH) visits. An ecological study comparing SRH services volume in different countries before and after the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic. Seven countries from the INTernational ConsoRtium of Primary Care BIg Data Researchers (INTRePID) across four continents. Over 3.8 million SRH visits to primary care physicians in Australia, China, Canada, Norway, Singapore, Sweden and the USA. Difference in average SRH monthly visits before and during the pandemic, with negative binomial regression modelling to compare predicted and observed number of visits during the pandemic for SRH visits. Monthly number of visits to primary care physicians from 2018 to 2021. During the pandemic, the average volume of monthly SRH visits increased in Canada (15.6%, 99% CI 8.1-23.0%) where virtual care was pronounced. China, Singapore, Sweden and the USA experienced a decline (-56.5%, 99% CI -74.5 to -38.5%; -22.7%, 99% CI -38.8 to -6.5%; -19.4%, 99% CI -28.3 to -10.6%; and -22.7%, 99% CI -38.8 to -6.5%, respectively); while Australia and Norway showed insignificant changes (6.5%, 99% CI -0.7 to -13.8% and 1.7%, 99% CI -6.4 to -9.8%). The countries that maintained (Australia, Norway) or surpassed (Canada) pre-pandemic visit rates had the greatest use of virtual care. In-person SRH visits to primary care decreased during the pandemic. Virtual care seemed to counterbalance that decline. Although cervical cancer screening appeared insensitive to virtual care, strategies such as incorporating self-collected samples for HPV testing may provide a solution in a future pandemic.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37935645
doi: 10.1111/1471-0528.17704
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Subventions

Organisme : The Rathlyn Foundation

Informations de copyright

© 2023 The Authors. BJOG: An International Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

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Auteurs

Kangning Peng (K)

Department of Family Medicine and Primary Care, School of Clinical Medicine, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
School of Public Health, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.

Karen Tu (K)

Department of Family and Community Medicine, Temerty Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Departments of Research and Innovation and Family Medicine-North York General Hospital, Toronto Western Family Health Team-University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

Zhuo Li (Z)

Department of Family Medicine and Primary Care, The University of Hong Kong-Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen, China.

Christine Mary Hallinan (CM)

Department of General Practice, Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Health Sciences, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.

Adrian Laughlin (A)

Department of General Practice, Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Health Sciences, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.

Jo-Anne Manski-Nankervis (JA)

Department of General Practice, Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Health Sciences, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.

Jemisha Apajee (J)

Department of Family and Community Medicine, Temerty Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

María Carla Lapadula (MC)

Department of Family and Community Medicine, Temerty Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

Angela Ortigoza (A)

Department of Family and Community Medicine, Temerty Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

Cecilia Clara Da Roza (CC)

Department of Family Medicine and Primary Care, School of Clinical Medicine, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.

Valborg Baste (V)

National Centre for Emergency Primary Health Care, NORCE Norwegian Research Centre, Bergen, Norway.

Signe Flottorp (S)

Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway.
Department of General Practice, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.

Knut-Arne Wensaas (KA)

Research Unit for General Practice, NORCE Norwegian Research Centre AS, Bergen, Norway.

Lay Hoon Goh (LH)

Division of Family Medicine, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore City, Singapore.

Zheng Jye Ling (ZJ)

Division of Family Medicine, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore City, Singapore.

Robert Kristiansson (R)

Department of Public Health and Caring Sciences, Health Services Research, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.

Gabriela Gaona (G)

DARTNet Institute, Aurora, Colorado, USA.

Wilson D Pace (WD)

DARTNet Institute, Aurora, Colorado, USA.

John M Westfall (JM)

DARTNet Institute, Aurora, Colorado, USA.

Amy Pui Pui Ng (APP)

Department of Family Medicine and Primary Care, School of Clinical Medicine, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Department of Family Medicine and Primary Care, The University of Hong Kong-Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen, China.

William Chi-Wai Wong (WC)

Department of Family Medicine and Primary Care, School of Clinical Medicine, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Department of Family Medicine and Primary Care, The University of Hong Kong-Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen, China.

Classifications MeSH