Bacterial production of ciprofloxacin and potential usage as a radiotracer.


Journal

PloS one
ISSN: 1932-6203
Titre abrégé: PLoS One
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101285081

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2023
Historique:
received: 01 05 2023
accepted: 29 08 2023
medline: 13 11 2023
pubmed: 9 11 2023
entrez: 9 11 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Infectious diseases caused by bacteria that have become resistant to antibiotics have increased in prevalence, necessitating new methods for their diagnosis and treatment. The aim of this study was to compare the efficacy of synthetic ciprofloxacin to that of organic ciprofloxacin produced by cave microorganisms, as well as to evaluate the feasibility of using organic ciprofloxacin radiolabeled with technetium-99m as an imaging agent. Organic ciprofloxacin produced by cave bacteria isolated from sediment taken from the dark zone of Antalya's "Yark Sinkhole," (Turkey's 14th deepest cave), was purified using high-performance liquid chromatography. Purified organic ciprofloxacin and standard ciprofloxacin were radiolabeled with technetium-99m (99mTc), and their uptake by pathogenic microorganisms as well as potential as an imaging agent were examined. According to thin-layer radiochromatography, radiolabeling efficiencies were 98.99 ± 0.34 (n = 7) and 91.25 ± 1.84 (n = 7) for radiolabeled organic ciprofloxacin and standard ciprofloxacin respectively. The binding efficiency of radiolabeled organic ciprofloxacin at the 240th minute was higher compared with radiolabeled standard ciprofloxacin, especially with P.aeruginosa, MRSA, VRE and E.coli. The results demonstrate that radiolabeling with 99mTc does not alter the biological behavior of organic ciprofloxacin, and radiolabeled organic ciprofloxacin has potential as an imaging agent for the detection of bacterial infection. The original value of the study is the monitoring of the antibiofilm effects of untouched cave-derived organic antibiotics by radiolabeling with a radionuclide.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37943851
doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0291342
pii: PONE-D-23-13182
pmc: PMC10635501
doi:

Substances chimiques

Ciprofloxacin 5E8K9I0O4U
Technetium 7440-26-8
Radiopharmaceuticals 0
Anti-Bacterial Agents 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e0291342

Informations de copyright

Copyright: © 2023 Karatay et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Références

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Auteurs

Kadriye Busra Karatay (KB)

Department of Nuclear Applications, Institute of Nuclear Sciences, Ege University, Izmir, Turkey.

Nihal Dogruoz Gungor (N)

Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey.

Batu Colak (B)

Institute of Graduate Studies in Sciences, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey.

Fazilet Zumrut Biber Muftuler (FZ)

Department of Nuclear Applications, Institute of Nuclear Sciences, Ege University, Izmir, Turkey.

Omer Aras (O)

Department of Radiology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, United States of America.

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Classifications MeSH