GLUT1 contributes to impaired epithelial tight junction in the late phase of acute lung injury.
Epithelium
GLUT1
Lung injury
Tight junctions
Journal
European journal of pharmacology
ISSN: 1879-0712
Titre abrégé: Eur J Pharmacol
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 1254354
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
15 Dec 2023
15 Dec 2023
Historique:
received:
05
03
2023
revised:
24
10
2023
accepted:
03
11
2023
pubmed:
10
11
2023
medline:
10
11
2023
entrez:
9
11
2023
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Dysfunction of epithelial barrier is crucial for the development of acute lung injury (ALI). This study was aimed to evaluate the role of glucose transporter 1 (GLUT1) in dysregulation of epithelial tight junction in ALI. GLUT1 was inhibited with specific antagonists WZB117 or BAY876 to see the effects on epithelial tight junction in a well-established LPS-induced mouse ALI model as well as in vitro cultured epithelial cells. Pharmacological inhibition of GLUT1 with WZB117 at either a low or high dose had no effects on lung injury and inflammation 24 h after LPS challenge, but significantly decreased the pulmonary inflammatory responses induced by LPS at 72 h with a high dose, which was verified by treatment with BAY876. WZB117 or BAY876 also recovered the expression of epithelial tight junction proteins ZO-1 and occludin. In cultured BEAS-2B and A549 cells, LPS induced increased GLUT1 expression, accompanied by decreased expression of tight junction protein ZO-1 and occludin. Blockade of GLUT1 restored LPS-induced disruption of ZO-1 and occludin in BEAS-2B rather than A549. Taken together, our results showed that GLUT1 is responsible for dysfunction of epithelial tight junctions in the late phase of LPS-induced ALI.
Identifiants
pubmed: 37944848
pii: S0014-2999(23)00699-4
doi: 10.1016/j.ejphar.2023.176185
pii:
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
176185Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2023 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
Declaration of competing interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.