Climate change beliefs and their correlates in Latin America.


Journal

Nature communications
ISSN: 2041-1723
Titre abrégé: Nat Commun
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101528555

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
09 11 2023
Historique:
received: 12 10 2022
accepted: 20 10 2023
medline: 13 11 2023
pubmed: 10 11 2023
entrez: 9 11 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The ability of climate skeptics to block climate action depends on prevailing beliefs among the public. Research in advanced democracies has shown skepticism about the existence, the causes, and the consequences of climate change to be associated with socio-demographic features and political ideology. Yet, little is known about climate-related beliefs elsewhere. We address this gap by mapping beliefs in climate change and their correlates in Latin America. We show skepticism over the existence and anthropogenic origins of climate change to be limited, but identify a high number of skeptics around the severity of its consequences. Furthermore, we show skepticism to be correlated with psychological rather than socio-political factors: individualistic worldviews in particular drive disbelief in the severe consequences of climate change, a worrying finding in contexts where social trust is low. These findings offer a starting point for better addressing the constraining effects of climate skepticism in the Global South.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37945560
doi: 10.1038/s41467-023-42729-x
pii: 10.1038/s41467-023-42729-x
pmc: PMC10636181
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

7241

Informations de copyright

© 2023. The Author(s).

Références

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pubmed: 32355377
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pubmed: 32790198
Perspect Psychol Sci. 2022 Jul;17(4):1166-1187
pubmed: 35133909
Nature. 2010 Jan 21;463(7279):296-7
pubmed: 20090734
Nat Hum Behav. 2022 Nov;6(11):1454-1464
pubmed: 36385174
Nat Commun. 2022 Nov 16;13(1):7004
pubmed: 36385242
Public Underst Sci. 2014 Oct;23(7):866-83
pubmed: 23825287

Auteurs

Matias Spektor (M)

School of International Relations, Fundação Getulio Vargas, Avenida Paulista 542, São Paulo, 01310-000, Brazil. matias.spektor@fgv.br.

Guilherme N Fasolin (GN)

Department of Political Science, Vanderbilt University, 230 Appleton PI, Nashville, TN, 37203, USA.

Juliana Camargo (J)

School of International Relations, Fundação Getulio Vargas, Avenida Paulista 542, São Paulo, 01310-000, Brazil.

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