Dietary supplements, guideline alignment and biochemical nutrient status in pregnancy: Findings from the Queensland Family Cohort pilot study.

birth cohort dietary guidelines dietary intake supplement guidelines supplementation

Journal

Maternal & child nutrition
ISSN: 1740-8709
Titre abrégé: Matern Child Nutr
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101201025

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
10 Nov 2023
Historique:
revised: 16 10 2023
received: 01 08 2023
accepted: 24 10 2023
medline: 10 11 2023
pubmed: 10 11 2023
entrez: 10 11 2023
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

In high-income nations, multiple micronutrient (MMN) supplementation during pregnancy is a common practice. We aimed to describe maternal characteristics associated with supplement use and daily dose of supplemental nutrients consumed in pregnancy, and whether guideline alignment and nutrient status are related to supplement use. The Queensland Family Cohort is a prospective, Australian observational longitudinal study. Maternal characteristics, nutrient intake from food and supplements, and biochemical nutrient status were assessed in the second trimester (n = 127). Supplement use was reported by 89% of participants, of whom 91% reported taking an MMN supplement. Participants who received private obstetric care, had private health insurance and had greater alignment to meat/vegetarian alternatives recommendations were more likely to report MMN supplement use. Private obstetric care and general practitioner shared care were associated with higher daily dose of supplemental nutrients consumed compared with midwifery group practice. There was high reliance on supplements to meet nutrient reference values for folate, iodine and iron, but only plasma folate concentrations were higher in MMN supplement versus nonsupplement users. Exceeding the upper level of intake for folic acid and iron was more likely among combined MMN and individual supplement/s users, and associated with higher plasma concentrations of the respective nutrients. Given the low alignment with food group recommendations and potential risks associated with high MMN supplement use, whole food diets should be emphasized. This study confirms the need to define effective strategies for optimizing nutrient intake in pregnancy, especially among those most vulnerable where MMN supplement use may be appropriate.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37947159
doi: 10.1111/mcn.13589
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e13589

Subventions

Organisme : Griffith University
Organisme : Queensland University of Technology
Organisme : University of the Sunshine Coast
Organisme : University of Queensland
Organisme : Mater Foundation

Informations de copyright

© 2023 The Authors. Maternal & Child Nutrition published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

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Auteurs

Linda A Gallo (LA)

School of Health, University of the Sunshine Coast, Petrie, QLD, Australia.
School of Biomedical Sciences, The University of Queensland, St Lucia, QLD, Australia.

Sarah E Steane (SE)

School of Biomedical Sciences, The University of Queensland, St Lucia, QLD, Australia.
Mater Research Institute, The University of Queensland, South Brisbane, QLD, Australia.

Sophia L Young (SL)

School of Health, University of the Sunshine Coast, Petrie, QLD, Australia.

Susan de Jersey (S)

Department of Dietetics and Foodservices, Royal Brisbane and Women's Hospital, Metro North Hospital and Health Service, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.
Centre for Health Services Research, The University of Queensland, Herston, QLD, Australia.

Danielle A J M Schoenaker (DAJM)

School of Human Development and Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.
MRC Lifecourse Epidemiology Centre, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.
NIHR Southampton Biomedical Research Centre, University Hospital Southampton NHS, Southampton, UK.

Danielle J Borg (DJ)

Mater Research Institute, The University of Queensland, South Brisbane, QLD, Australia.

Jack Lockett (J)

Mater Research Institute, The University of Queensland, South Brisbane, QLD, Australia.

Clare E Collins (CE)

School of Health Sciences, College of Health, Medicine and Wellbeing, University of Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW, Australia.
Hunter Medical Research Institute, New Lambton Heights, NSW, Australia.

Anthony V Perkins (AV)

School of Health, University of the Sunshine Coast, Petrie, QLD, Australia.

Sailesh Kumar (S)

Mater Research Institute, The University of Queensland, South Brisbane, QLD, Australia.

Vicki L Clifton (VL)

Mater Research Institute, The University of Queensland, South Brisbane, QLD, Australia.

Shelley A Wilkinson (SA)

School of Pharmacy, The University of Queensland, St Lucia, QLD, Australia.
Department of Obstetric Medicine, Mater Mothers Hospital, South Brisbane, QLD, Australia.

Classifications MeSH