Predicting early breast cancer recurrence from histopathological images in the Carolina Breast Cancer Study.


Journal

NPJ breast cancer
ISSN: 2374-4677
Titre abrégé: NPJ Breast Cancer
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101674891

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
11 Nov 2023
Historique:
received: 22 11 2022
accepted: 20 10 2023
medline: 12 11 2023
pubmed: 12 11 2023
entrez: 11 11 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Approaches for rapidly identifying patients at high risk of early breast cancer recurrence are needed. Image-based methods for prescreening hematoxylin and eosin (H&E) stained tumor slides could offer temporal and financial efficiency. We evaluated a data set of 704 1-mm tumor core H&E images (2-4 cores per case), corresponding to 202 participants (101 who recurred; 101 non-recurrent matched on age and follow-up time) from breast cancers diagnosed between 2008-2012 in the Carolina Breast Cancer Study. We leveraged deep learning to extract image information and trained a model to identify recurrence. Cross-validation accuracy for predicting recurrence was 62.4% [95% CI: 55.7, 69.1], similar to grade (65.8% [95% CI: 59.3, 72.3]) and ER status (66.3% [95% CI: 59.8, 72.8]). Interestingly, 70% (19/27) of early-recurrent low-intermediate grade tumors were identified by our image model. Relative to existing markers, image-based analyses provide complementary information for predicting early recurrence.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37952058
doi: 10.1038/s41523-023-00597-0
pii: 10.1038/s41523-023-00597-0
pmc: PMC10640636
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

92

Subventions

Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : U54 CA156733
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : P01 CA151135
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : P30 CA016086
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : P50 CA058223
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

© 2023. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Yifeng Shi (Y)

Department of Computer Science, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.

Linnea T Olsson (LT)

Department of Epidemiology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.

Katherine A Hoadley (KA)

Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Department of Genetics, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.

Benjamin C Calhoun (BC)

Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.

J S Marron (JS)

Department of Computer Science, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Department of Statistics and Operations Research, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.

Joseph Geradts (J)

Department of Pathology, East Carolina University, Greenville, NC, USA.

Marc Niethammer (M)

Department of Computer Science, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.

Melissa A Troester (MA)

Department of Epidemiology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA. troester@unc.edu.
Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA. troester@unc.edu.
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA. troester@unc.edu.

Classifications MeSH