The risk factors for and the frequency and outcomes of subsyndromal delirium among patients who have undergone cardiac surgery: a protocol for systematic review and meta-analysis.


Journal

BMJ open
ISSN: 2044-6055
Titre abrégé: BMJ Open
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101552874

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
15 11 2023
Historique:
medline: 17 11 2023
pubmed: 16 11 2023
entrez: 15 11 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Several key symptoms must be present for the accurate diagnosis of patients with postoperative cardiac delirium. Some patients present with symptoms of delirium but do not meet the diagnostic criteria for delirium; such individuals are considered to have having subsyndromal delirium (SSD). SSD is associated with misdiagnosis and poor outcomes. However, to date, no systematic review (SR) has examined the frequency of, risk factors for, and outcomes of SSD among adults who have undergone cardiac surgery. The aim of this SR is to identify those studies that have explored SSD after cardiac surgery. MeSH and free entry terms associated with "subsyndromal delirium" and "subclinical delirium" will be used to search for relevant studies. The PubMed, Web of Science, OVID, Cochrane Library, CINAHL, EMBASE, PsycINFO, China National Knowledge Infrastructure, Wanfang data, VIP database and SinoMed will be searched from inception to the date of retrieval without any restrictions. The primary outcomes will be the frequency of SSD, the risk factors for SSD, and the outcomes of SSD. Analyses will be performed using STATA V.16.0, and descriptive analyses will be performed if the data are not suitable for meta-analysis (ie, data with significant heterogeneity or from different comparisons). The SR will examine the frequency of, risk factors for and outcomes of SSD in adults who have undergone cardiac surgery. The results will provide guidance for the identification of knowledge gaps in this field, and areas for further research will be highlighted. The review protocol will be submitted for publication in peer-reviewed journals for dissemination of the findings. Individual patient data will not be included in this protocol, so ethical approval will not be needed. CRD42022379211.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37968002
pii: bmjopen-2022-070624
doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2022-070624
pmc: PMC10660634
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e070624

Informations de copyright

© Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2023. Re-use permitted under CC BY-NC. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Competing interests: None declared.

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Auteurs

Yan Gao (Y)

Nursing Department, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.

Xue Bai (X)

Nursing Department, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.

Huan Zhang (H)

Nursing Department, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.

Li Yang (L)

Nursing Department, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.

Taiqin Wu (T)

Nursing Department, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.

Xiuni Gan (X)

Nursing Department, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China 300650@cqmu.edu.cn.

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Classifications MeSH