Quantification of Uranium in Complex Acid Media: Understanding Speciation and Mitigating for Band Shifts.


Journal

ACS omega
ISSN: 2470-1343
Titre abrégé: ACS Omega
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101691658

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
07 Nov 2023
Historique:
received: 14 08 2023
accepted: 09 10 2023
medline: 16 11 2023
pubmed: 16 11 2023
entrez: 16 11 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

In situ and real-time analysis of chemical systems, or online monitoring, has numerous benefits in all fields of chemistry. A common challenge can be found in matrix effects, where the addition of a new chemical species causes chemical interactions and changes the fingerprints of other chemical species in the system. This is demonstrated here by looking at the Raman and visible spectra of the uranyl ion within combined nitric acid and hydrofluoric acid media. This system is not only highly important to nuclear energy, a green and reliable option for energy portfolios, but also provides a clear chemistry example that can be applied to other chemical systems. The application of optical spectroscopy is discussed, along with the application and comparison of both multivariate curve resolution and HypSpec to deconvolute and understand speciation. Finally, the use of chemical data science in the form of chemometric modeling is used to demonstrate robust quantification of uranium within a complex chemical system where potential matrix effects are not known

Identifiants

pubmed: 37969969
doi: 10.1021/acsomega.3c06007
pmc: PMC10633830
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

41696-41707

Informations de copyright

© 2023 The Authors. Published by American Chemical Society.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare no competing financial interest.

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Auteurs

Heather M Felmy (HM)

Energy and Environment directorate, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, Washington 99352, United States.

Nathan P Bessen (NP)

Energy and Environment directorate, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, Washington 99352, United States.

Hope E Lackey (HE)

Energy and Environment directorate, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, Washington 99352, United States.

Samuel A Bryan (SA)

Energy and Environment directorate, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, Washington 99352, United States.

Amanda M Lines (AM)

Energy and Environment directorate, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, Washington 99352, United States.

Classifications MeSH