Effect of Single dose of Methylprednisolone Injection at Stylomandibular Ligament Insertion on Pain and Various Mandibular Movements Among Patients with Ernest Syndrome: A Pilot Study.

Ernest syndrome Mandibular movements Methylprednisolone injection Stylomandibular ligament

Journal

Indian journal of otolaryngology and head and neck surgery : official publication of the Association of Otolaryngologists of India
ISSN: 2231-3796
Titre abrégé: Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg
Pays: India
ID NLM: 9422551

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Dec 2023
Historique:
received: 24 11 2021
accepted: 22 05 2023
pmc-release: 01 12 2024
medline: 17 11 2023
pubmed: 17 11 2023
entrez: 17 11 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Insertion tendinosis of stylomandibular ligament or Ernest syndrome is a rarely encountered cause of orofacial pain. The pain in this disorder originates from the stylomandibular ligament insertion site and radiates to the temporomandibular joint (TMJ), neck, shoulder, and periauricular region. Ten subjects who had undergone surgery for mandible fractures diagnosed with Ernest syndrome were considered for the present study. The origins and insertions of the stylomandibular ligament were marked and palpated using fingertip and blunt probe. The Ernest syndrome was confirmed by injecting diagnostic local anesthesia injection. A single dose of 2 ml methylprednisolone (40 mg/ml) was injected at the insertion site of a stylomandibular ligament in each subject. The effect of methylprednisolone injection on pain and various jaw movements were assessed at 1-month and 6-months after the injection. The mean pain value ranks during rest & while mouth opening in the visual analogue scale (VAS) reduced significantly after single injection (P < 0.001). The mean mouth opening increased significantly from 23.3 ± 3.94 mm before the treatment to 36.1 ± 3.07 mm at 1-week and 35.4 ± 2.17 mm at 6-months after the treatment (P < 0.001). The mandible protrusive movement increased from 4.07 ± 0.74 mm before treatment to 5.06 ± 0.62 mm at 1-week and 4.94 ± 0.62 mm at 6-months after the injection, respectively. Single dose of methylprednisolone injection at the insertion site of the stylomandibular ligament was proved effective on pain and various mandibular movements among patients with Ernest syndrome.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37974820
doi: 10.1007/s12070-023-03897-w
pii: 3897
pmc: PMC10646056
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

3047-3052

Informations de copyright

© Association of Otolaryngologists of India 2023. Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Conflict of InterestAll the author has declared no conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

Saubhik Dasukil (S)

All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhubaneswar, India.

Ashok Kumar Jena (AK)

All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhubaneswar, India.

Geetanjali Arora (G)

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, ESIC Dental College and Hospital, Delhi, India.

Kiran Kumar Boyina (K)

All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhubaneswar, India.

Sujeeth Kumar Shetty (S)

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, JSS Dental College and Hospital, Mysore, India.

Saikrishna Degala (S)

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, JSS Dental College and Hospital, Mysore, India.

Classifications MeSH