Improving the thermal stability and branching efficiency of Pyrococcus horikoshii OT3 glycogen branching enzyme.
Enzyme engineering
Glycogen branching enzyme
PROSS
Thermal stability
Journal
International journal of biological macromolecules
ISSN: 1879-0003
Titre abrégé: Int J Biol Macromol
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 7909578
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
16 Nov 2023
16 Nov 2023
Historique:
received:
20
07
2023
revised:
14
10
2023
accepted:
08
11
2023
pubmed:
19
11
2023
medline:
19
11
2023
entrez:
18
11
2023
Statut:
aheadofprint
Résumé
In practical applications, the gelatinisation temperature of starch is high. Most current glycogen branching enzymes (GBEs, EC 2.4.1.18) exhibit optimum activity at moderate or low temperatures and quickly lose their activity at higher temperatures, limiting the application of GBEs in starch modification. Therefore, we used the PROSS strategy combined with PDBePISA analysis of the dimer interface to further improve the heat resistance of hyperthermophilic bacteria Pyrococcus horikoshii OT3 GBE. The results showed that the melting temperature of mutant T508K increased by 3.1 °C compared to wild-type (WT), and the optimum reaction temperature increased by 10 °C for all mutants except V140I. WT almost completely lost its activity after incubation at 95 °C for 60 h, while all of the combined mutants maintained >40 % of their residual activity. Further, the content of the α-1,6 glycosidic bond of corn starch modified by H415W and V140I/H415W was approximately 2.68-fold and 1.92-fold higher than that of unmodified corn starch and corn starch modified by WT, respectively. Additionally, the glucan chains of DP < 13 were significantly increased in mutant modified corn starch. This method has potential for improving the thermal stability of GBE, which can be applied in starch branching in the food industry.
Identifiants
pubmed: 37979752
pii: S0141-8130(23)04909-7
doi: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2023.128010
pii:
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
128010Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2023 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
Declaration of competing interest There are no conflicts of interest to declare.