Weight changes in overweight children enrolled in a therapeutic education program.

Body mass index Child Obesity Overweight Therapeutic education of patient

Journal

Archives de pediatrie : organe officiel de la Societe francaise de pediatrie
ISSN: 1769-664X
Titre abrégé: Arch Pediatr
Pays: France
ID NLM: 9421356

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
20 Nov 2023
Historique:
received: 21 02 2023
revised: 27 06 2023
accepted: 27 06 2023
medline: 22 11 2023
pubmed: 22 11 2023
entrez: 21 11 2023
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

Between 2016 and 2018, overweight children in the Midi-Pyrénées region of France were invited to participate in the Tout sur l'EQuilibre Alimentaire et l'Activité Physique (TEQAAP; All About Balanced Eating and Physical Activity) education program offered by the Structure d'Expertise Régionale Obésité Occitanie (SEROO; Regional Expert Center for Obesity in Occitanie). To describe the patient population and evaluate the program efficacy. The primary criterion was the body mass index (BMI) Z-score of the patients at the end of the program compared to the beginning. This retrospective, descriptive, and analytical study included 262 children (mean age: 10 years+10 months; 64% female) between 1 January 2016 and 31 December 2018. Data from 138 patients (52.7%) were accessible and analyzed. The mean study duration was 9 months. The mean BMI at inclusion was 23.3 kg/m² with a mean Z-score of 2.8 ± 0.6; 82% were overweight, 11.1% were obese, and 6.1% were normal weight. Socioeconomic categories were well-balanced (35% high, 28% intermediate, 37% low). At the end of the study, 87% of the children had improved or stabilized their BMI, and Z-scores were lower by 9%±2 (p<0.001). The TEQAAP program led to an improvement in the BMI of overweight children.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Between 2016 and 2018, overweight children in the Midi-Pyrénées region of France were invited to participate in the Tout sur l'EQuilibre Alimentaire et l'Activité Physique (TEQAAP; All About Balanced Eating and Physical Activity) education program offered by the Structure d'Expertise Régionale Obésité Occitanie (SEROO; Regional Expert Center for Obesity in Occitanie).
OBJECTIVES OBJECTIVE
To describe the patient population and evaluate the program efficacy. The primary criterion was the body mass index (BMI) Z-score of the patients at the end of the program compared to the beginning.
METHODS METHODS
This retrospective, descriptive, and analytical study included 262 children (mean age: 10 years+10 months; 64% female) between 1 January 2016 and 31 December 2018. Data from 138 patients (52.7%) were accessible and analyzed. The mean study duration was 9 months.
RESULTS RESULTS
The mean BMI at inclusion was 23.3 kg/m² with a mean Z-score of 2.8 ± 0.6; 82% were overweight, 11.1% were obese, and 6.1% were normal weight. Socioeconomic categories were well-balanced (35% high, 28% intermediate, 37% low). At the end of the study, 87% of the children had improved or stabilized their BMI, and Z-scores were lower by 9%±2 (p<0.001).
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
The TEQAAP program led to an improvement in the BMI of overweight children.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37989657
pii: S0929-693X(23)00154-9
doi: 10.1016/j.arcped.2023.06.013
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2023 French Society of Pediatrics. Published by Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Christine Chollet (C)

Structure d'Expertise Régionale Obésité Occitanie (SEROO), 1 place du Dr. Baylac, Toulouse, France; Unité d'Endocrinologie, Obésité, Maladie Osseuses, Génétique et Gynécologie Médicale, Hôpital des Enfants CHU de Toulouse, France. Electronic address: chollet.c@chu-toulouse.fr.

Julie Gauvin (J)

Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier, Toulouse, France.

Didier Rubio (D)

Structure d'Expertise Régionale Obésité Occitanie (SEROO), 1 place du Dr. Baylac, Toulouse, France.

Corinne Fleury (C)

Structure d'Expertise Régionale Obésité Occitanie (SEROO), 1 place du Dr. Baylac, Toulouse, France.

Jean-Yves Fatras (JY)

Centre d'Examens de Santé CPAM de Haute-Garonne, 12 place St-Etienne, Toulouse, France.

Maïthé Tauber (M)

Structure d'Expertise Régionale Obésité Occitanie (SEROO), 1 place du Dr. Baylac, Toulouse, France; Unité d'Endocrinologie, Obésité, Maladie Osseuses, Génétique et Gynécologie Médicale, Hôpital des Enfants CHU de Toulouse, France; INSERM U1291, Institut Toulousain des Maladies Infectieuses et Inflammatoires (INFINITY), UPS, France.

Béatrice Jouret (B)

Structure d'Expertise Régionale Obésité Occitanie (SEROO), 1 place du Dr. Baylac, Toulouse, France; Unité d'Endocrinologie, Obésité, Maladie Osseuses, Génétique et Gynécologie Médicale, Hôpital des Enfants CHU de Toulouse, France; CERPOP UMR 1295 Unité mixte INSERM - Université Toulouse III Paul Sabatier, Toulouse, France.

Classifications MeSH