case of autoimmune GFAP astrocytopathy with eosinophils in the cerebrospinal fluid.

Autoimmune encephalitis Eosinophils Glial fibrillary acidic protein astrocytopathy Meningitis

Journal

Journal of neuroimmunology
ISSN: 1872-8421
Titre abrégé: J Neuroimmunol
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 8109498

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
15 Dec 2023
Historique:
received: 29 09 2023
revised: 10 11 2023
accepted: 14 11 2023
pubmed: 23 11 2023
medline: 23 11 2023
entrez: 22 11 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) eosinophilia is associated with a narrow differential, primarily including parasitic and fungal infections, neoplasm, and chemical meningitis. It has rarely been reported in neuroinflammatory conditions including as a finding of CSF cytology in two autoimmune glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) astrocytopathy cases. Here we describe a case of autoimmune GFAP astrocytopathy with classic clinical and radiographic features as well as presence of eosinophils in the CSF. This case highlights a potential association of eosinophils in the CSF with autoimmune GFAP astrocytopathy, which may suggest its inclusion in the differential diagnosis of eosinophilic meningitis, encephalitis, or myelitis.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37992587
pii: S0165-5728(23)00235-7
doi: 10.1016/j.jneuroim.2023.578249
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

578249

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2023. Published by Elsevier B.V.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Declaration of Competing Interest The authors have no competing interests to disclose.

Auteurs

Mallory C Lowe (MC)

Department of Neurology, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO, United States of America.

Kelli M Money (KM)

Department of Neurology, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO, United States of America.

Elizabeth Matthews (E)

Department of Neurology, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO, United States of America.

Daniel M Pastula (DM)

Department of Neurology, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO, United States of America; Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO, United States of America; Department of Epidemiology, Colorado School of Public Health, Aurora, CO, United States of America.

Amanda L Piquet (AL)

Department of Neurology, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO, United States of America. Electronic address: Amanda.Piquet@cuanschutz.edu.

Classifications MeSH