Disorders of Consciousness: Classification and Taxonomy.

Cognitive motor dissociation Coma Disorders of consciousness Minimally conscious state Post-traumatic confusional state Unresponsive wakefulness syndrome Vegetative state

Journal

Physical medicine and rehabilitation clinics of North America
ISSN: 1558-1381
Titre abrégé: Phys Med Rehabil Clin N Am
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9102787

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Feb 2024
Historique:
medline: 24 11 2023
pubmed: 23 11 2023
entrez: 22 11 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

In this article, we discuss the taxonomy associated with the four major disorders of consciousness (DoC): coma, vegetative state or unresponsive wakefulness syndrome, minimally conscious state, and post-traumatic confusional state. We briefly review the history of each disorder and then provide operational definitions and diagnostic criteria for each one. We rely heavily on recently released practice guidelines and, where appropriate, identify knowledge gaps and discuss future directions to advance DoC research and practice.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37993185
pii: S1047-9651(23)00062-1
doi: 10.1016/j.pmr.2023.06.011
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

15-33

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2023 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Katherine Golden (K)

School of Health & Rehabilitation Sciences, MGH Institute of Health Professions, 36 1st Avenue, Boston, MA 02129, USA.

Yelena G Bodien (YG)

Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Spaulding Rehabilitation Hospital, 300 1st Avenue, Charlestown, MA, 02129, USA; Center for Neurotechnology and Neurorecovery, Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, 55 Fruit Street, Boston, MA 02114, USA; Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Harvard Medical School, 25 Shattuck Street, Boston, MA, USA.

Joseph T Giacino (JT)

Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Spaulding Rehabilitation Hospital, 300 1st Avenue, Charlestown, MA, 02129, USA; Center for Neurotechnology and Neurorecovery, Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, 55 Fruit Street, Boston, MA 02114, USA. Electronic address: jgiacino@mgh.harvard.edu.

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Classifications MeSH