Associations of dietary methyl donor nutrients with common psychological conditions (depression, anxiety and stress) among reproductive-aged women in Kabul, Afghanistan.

Anxiety Depression Distress Methyl donor nutrients Women

Journal

BMC nutrition
ISSN: 2055-0928
Titre abrégé: BMC Nutr
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101672434

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
23 Nov 2023
Historique:
received: 03 02 2023
accepted: 14 11 2023
medline: 24 11 2023
pubmed: 24 11 2023
entrez: 23 11 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Higher levels of methyl donor nutrients may be associated with better psychological conditions. Little is known about the association of methyl donor nutrients with psychological conditions among women especially in Asian countries such as Afghanistan. This cross-sectional study was conducted in Kabul, Afghanistan to assess the association of methyl donor nutrients with common psychological conditions (depression, anxiety and stress) among reproductive-aged women using multistage random sampling to choose one health center from each municipality out of four cardinal directions. Finally a sample of 421 reproductive-aged women with a mean BMI of 23.3 ± 5.0 kg/m2 and an age range of 15-45 years were collected. All women's dietary intakes were obtained using a 24-recall questionnaire. Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale - 21 Items (DASS-21) was used to assess psychological conditions. Chi-square tests and one-way ANOVAs were performed to assess general characteristics. Residual model test while adjusting for energy intake was used to assess nutrient intake of methyl donor nutrients and food groups. We fitted logistic regression models to assess risk for Common mental health problems (CMHPs) based on methyl donor tertiles. We observed that there is no significant association between methyl donor nutrients and psychological disorders in both crude and adjusted models (depression, OR = 0.95, CI: 0.48; 1.88; anxiety, OR = 0.88, CI: 0.43, 1.79; stress, OR = 0.73, CI: 0.38, 1.40), (p > 0.05). Overall, we did not find any significant association between methyl donor nutrients and depression, anxiety and stress.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Higher levels of methyl donor nutrients may be associated with better psychological conditions. Little is known about the association of methyl donor nutrients with psychological conditions among women especially in Asian countries such as Afghanistan.
METHOD METHODS
This cross-sectional study was conducted in Kabul, Afghanistan to assess the association of methyl donor nutrients with common psychological conditions (depression, anxiety and stress) among reproductive-aged women using multistage random sampling to choose one health center from each municipality out of four cardinal directions. Finally a sample of 421 reproductive-aged women with a mean BMI of 23.3 ± 5.0 kg/m2 and an age range of 15-45 years were collected. All women's dietary intakes were obtained using a 24-recall questionnaire. Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale - 21 Items (DASS-21) was used to assess psychological conditions. Chi-square tests and one-way ANOVAs were performed to assess general characteristics. Residual model test while adjusting for energy intake was used to assess nutrient intake of methyl donor nutrients and food groups. We fitted logistic regression models to assess risk for Common mental health problems (CMHPs) based on methyl donor tertiles.
RESULT RESULTS
We observed that there is no significant association between methyl donor nutrients and psychological disorders in both crude and adjusted models (depression, OR = 0.95, CI: 0.48; 1.88; anxiety, OR = 0.88, CI: 0.43, 1.79; stress, OR = 0.73, CI: 0.38, 1.40), (p > 0.05).
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
Overall, we did not find any significant association between methyl donor nutrients and depression, anxiety and stress.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37996908
doi: 10.1186/s40795-023-00796-9
pii: 10.1186/s40795-023-00796-9
pmc: PMC10666406
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

135

Subventions

Organisme : Tehran University of Medical Sciences
ID : 99-2-163-49080
Organisme : Tehran University of Medical Sciences
ID : 99-2-163-49080
Organisme : Tehran University of Medical Sciences
ID : 99-2-163-49080

Informations de copyright

© 2023. The Author(s).

Références

J Hum Nutr Diet. 2009 Apr;22(2):122-33
pubmed: 19175490
Public Health Nutr. 2009 Feb;12(2):166-74
pubmed: 18503720
Nutr Hosp. 2015 Feb 26;31 Suppl 3:46-8
pubmed: 25719770
BMC Psychiatry. 2012 Apr 20;12:33
pubmed: 22521003
Br J Psychiatry. 2004 Jan;184:70-3
pubmed: 14702230
J Am Diet Assoc. 2010 May;110(5):773-8
pubmed: 20430140
Br J Nutr. 2022 Jul 14;128(1):64-74
pubmed: 34392852
J Affect Disord. 2004 Sep;81(3):269-73
pubmed: 15337331
Sci Rep. 2021 May 13;11(1):10173
pubmed: 33986414
JAMA. 2004 Aug 4;292(5):575-84
pubmed: 15292083
Am J Clin Nutr. 2010 Aug;92(2):330-5
pubmed: 20519557
Dialogues Clin Neurosci. 2018 Mar;20(1):41-47
pubmed: 29946210
Arch Gen Psychiatry. 2003 Jun;60(6):618-26
pubmed: 12796225
Nutr Rev. 2022 Feb 10;80(3):351-366
pubmed: 33912967
BMC Med. 2013 Jan 03;11:3
pubmed: 23286788
Br J Psychiatry. 2008 Apr;192(4):268-74
pubmed: 18378986
Clin Epidemiol. 2017 May 03;9:251-260
pubmed: 28496365
Int J Vitam Nutr Res. 2020 Oct;90(5-6):484-492
pubmed: 31188081
Public Health Nutr. 2021 May;24(7):1787-1797
pubmed: 32933593
Indian J Psychol Med. 2013 Apr;35(2):121-6
pubmed: 24049221
J Am Diet Assoc. 1985 Nov;85(11):1437-42
pubmed: 4056262
Eur J Clin Nutr. 2016 Mar;70(3):380-5
pubmed: 26648330
J Nutr. 2003 Oct;133(10):3233-6
pubmed: 14519816
Nutrients. 2019 Dec 06;11(12):
pubmed: 31817768
Am J Clin Nutr. 2009 Oct;90(4):1056-60
pubmed: 19656836

Auteurs

Fawzia Zahidi (F)

Department of Community Nutrition, School of Nutritional Sciences and Dietetics, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, P. O. Box: 1416643931, Tehran, Iran.

Hanieh Abbasi (H)

Department of Community Nutrition, School of Nutritional Sciences and Dietetics, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, P. O. Box: 1416643931, Tehran, Iran.

Pamela J Surkan (PJ)

Department of International Health, John Hopkins School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.

Leila Azadbakht (L)

Department of Community Nutrition, School of Nutritional Sciences and Dietetics, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, P. O. Box: 1416643931, Tehran, Iran. azadbakhtleila@gmail.com.
Diabetes Research Center, Endocrinology and Metabolism Clinical Sciences Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. azadbakhtleila@gmail.com.

Classifications MeSH