The Effect of Melasma on the Quality of Life in People with Darker Skin Types Living in Durban, South Africa.
Fitzpatrick skin types IV–VI
darker skin type
melasma
pigmentation
quality of life
Journal
International journal of environmental research and public health
ISSN: 1660-4601
Titre abrégé: Int J Environ Res Public Health
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101238455
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
16 Nov 2023
16 Nov 2023
Historique:
received:
12
10
2023
revised:
13
11
2023
accepted:
14
11
2023
medline:
27
11
2023
pubmed:
24
11
2023
entrez:
24
11
2023
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
Melasma is a common skin disorder of acquired hyperpigmentation that appears commonly on the face. Although asymptomatic, melasma causes psychosocial and emotional distress. This study aimed to assess melasma's severity on people with darker skin types, evaluate the effects of melasma on the quality of life (QoL), and establish QoL predictors in affected individuals. This was a cross-sectional analytic study that enrolled 150 patients from three private dermatology clinics in Durban, South Africa who were diagnosed with melasma. The severity of melasma alongside QoL were measured using a melasma area and severity index (MASI) score and melasma quality of life scale (MELASQoL), respectively. The associations among factors and QoL were explored using multivariable methods and stepwise regression analysis.
Identifiants
pubmed: 37998299
pii: ijerph20227068
doi: 10.3390/ijerph20227068
pmc: PMC10671852
pii:
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Subventions
Organisme : National Research Foundation
ID : 138179
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