Radio-chemotherapy feasibility for biopsy-only unresectable

biopsy-only glioblastoma treatments unresectable

Journal

Neuro-oncology practice
ISSN: 2054-2577
Titre abrégé: Neurooncol Pract
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101640528

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Dec 2023
Historique:
pmc-release: 30 05 2024
medline: 27 11 2023
pubmed: 27 11 2023
entrez: 27 11 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

"Biopsy-only" glioblastoma (BO-GBM) is a heterogeneous, understudied group of patients associated with a poor outcome. Our objective was to explore the pattern of care and prognosis associated with BO-GBM in our center. Patients with Of 535 patients included in the cohort, 137 patients were included in the present analysis. The median age was 66 years old and the median KPS was 70. Forty-six patients (33.6%) were referred to radiotherapy and chemotherapy (RT-TMZ) regimen, 75 (54.7%), considered unfitted for RT, received chemotherapy upfront (CT) and 16 (11.7%) were referred to palliative care (PC). Regarding the first group, 91% of patients completed the RT-TMZ. In the CT group, 11 of 75 patients (14.7%) underwent radiotherapy after chemotherapy upfront. Median overall survival was 12.3 months (95% CI, 15.30-24.16), 5.7 months (95% CI, 6.22-9.20), and 1.9 months (95% CI, 1.43-5.08) in RT-TMZ, CT, and PC groups, respectively. In multivariate analyses, progression-free survival was impacted by baseline KPS ( BO-GBM constitute a large and heterogeneous population in which one-third of patients is amenable to the standard of care, with survival outcome close to one of the patients who underwent surgery. Reliable criteria are needed to help select patients for adequate treatment while new strategies are warranted for BO-GBM unfit for RT.

Sections du résumé

Background UNASSIGNED
"Biopsy-only" glioblastoma (BO-GBM) is a heterogeneous, understudied group of patients associated with a poor outcome. Our objective was to explore the pattern of care and prognosis associated with BO-GBM in our center.
Methods UNASSIGNED
Patients with
Results UNASSIGNED
Of 535 patients included in the cohort, 137 patients were included in the present analysis. The median age was 66 years old and the median KPS was 70. Forty-six patients (33.6%) were referred to radiotherapy and chemotherapy (RT-TMZ) regimen, 75 (54.7%), considered unfitted for RT, received chemotherapy upfront (CT) and 16 (11.7%) were referred to palliative care (PC). Regarding the first group, 91% of patients completed the RT-TMZ. In the CT group, 11 of 75 patients (14.7%) underwent radiotherapy after chemotherapy upfront. Median overall survival was 12.3 months (95% CI, 15.30-24.16), 5.7 months (95% CI, 6.22-9.20), and 1.9 months (95% CI, 1.43-5.08) in RT-TMZ, CT, and PC groups, respectively. In multivariate analyses, progression-free survival was impacted by baseline KPS (
Conclusion UNASSIGNED
BO-GBM constitute a large and heterogeneous population in which one-third of patients is amenable to the standard of care, with survival outcome close to one of the patients who underwent surgery. Reliable criteria are needed to help select patients for adequate treatment while new strategies are warranted for BO-GBM unfit for RT.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38009116
doi: 10.1093/nop/npad028
pii: npad028
pmc: PMC10666802
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

536-543

Informations de copyright

© The Author(s) 2023. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Neuro-Oncology and the European Association of Neuro-Oncology. All rights reserved. For permissions, please e-mail: journals.permissions@oup.com.

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Auteurs

Vincent Harlay (V)

Aix-Marseille University, AP-HM, Neuro-Oncology Department, University Hospital Timone, 13005 Marseille, France.

Romain Appay (R)

Aix Marseille University, AP-HM, Neuropathology Department, University Hospital Timone, 13005 Marseille, France.
Aix-Marseille University, CNRS, INP, Institute of Neurophysiopathology, 13005 Marseille, France.

Céline Bequet (C)

Aix-Marseille University, AP-HM, Neuro-Oncology Department, University Hospital Timone, 13005 Marseille, France.

Gregorio Petrirena (G)

Aix-Marseille University, AP-HM, Neuro-Oncology Department, University Hospital Timone, 13005 Marseille, France.

Chantal Campello (C)

Aix-Marseille University, AP-HM, Neuro-Oncology Department, University Hospital Timone, 13005 Marseille, France.

Maryline Barrié (M)

Aix-Marseille University, AP-HM, Neuro-Oncology Department, University Hospital Timone, 13005 Marseille, France.

Didier Autran (D)

Aix-Marseille University, AP-HM, Neuro-Oncology Department, University Hospital Timone, 13005 Marseille, France.

Thomas Graillon (T)

Aix-Marseille University, AP-HM, INSERM, MMG, Neurosurgery Department, University Hospital Timone, 13005 Marseille, France.

Sébastien Boissonneau (S)

Aix-Marseille University, AP-HM, Neurosurgery Department, University Hospital Timone, 13005 Marseille, France.

Henry Dufour (H)

Aix-Marseille University, AP-HM, INSERM, MMG, Neurosurgery Department, University Hospital Timone, 13005 Marseille, France.

Dominique Figarella-Branger (D)

Aix Marseille University, AP-HM, Neuropathology Department, University Hospital Timone, 13005 Marseille, France.
Aix-Marseille University, Oncobiology Department, University Hospital Nord, 13005 Marseille, France.

Laetitia Padovani (L)

Aix-Marseille University, AP-HM, Radiotherapy Department, University Hospital Timone, 13005 Marseille, France.

Anne Barlier (A)

Aix Marseille University, APHM, INSERM, MMG, Laboratory of Molecular Biology Hospital La Conception, 13005 Marseille, France.

Isabelle Nanni (I)

Aix-Marseille University, Oncobiology Department, University Hospital Nord, 13005 Marseille, France.

Emeline Tabouret (E)

Aix-Marseille University, AP-HM, Neuro-Oncology Department, University Hospital Timone, 13005 Marseille, France.
Aix-Marseille University, CNRS, INP, Institute of Neurophysiopathology, 13005 Marseille, France.

Olivier Chinot (O)

Aix-Marseille University, AP-HM, Neuro-Oncology Department, University Hospital Timone, 13005 Marseille, France.
Aix-Marseille University, CNRS, INP, Institute of Neurophysiopathology, 13005 Marseille, France.

Classifications MeSH