Hair and plasma cortisol throughout the first 3 years of development in infant rhesus macaques, Macaca mulatta.
HPA axis
cortisol
development
infants
juveniles
primate
Journal
Developmental psychobiology
ISSN: 1098-2302
Titre abrégé: Dev Psychobiol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0164074
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Dec 2023
Dec 2023
Historique:
revised:
11
10
2023
received:
07
08
2023
accepted:
12
10
2023
medline:
29
11
2023
pubmed:
27
11
2023
entrez:
27
11
2023
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Cortisol expression has been demonstrated to have variation across development in rhesus macaques (Macaca mulatta). There exists contradictory evidence for the nature of this change, and age at which it occurs, across biological sample types. Consequently, we lack a cohesive understanding for cortisol concentrations across the development of a major human health translational model. We examined hair cortisol concentrations over the first 3 years of life for 49 mother-reared infant macaques from mixed-sex outdoor units at the California National Primate Research Center. For 48 of these subjects at infancy, 1 year, and 2 years, we obtained plasma cortisol samples for response to a stressor, adjustment to prolonged stress, and response to dexamethasone injection. Hair cortisol concentrations decreased dramatically between 3 and 10 months, followed by relative stability up to the final sampling event at around 34 months of age. Plasma cortisol showed within-year consistency, and consistency between infancy and year 1. We document variability in the infant plasma cortisol samples, especially in percent change between samples 1 and 2. Our plasma cortisol results indicate that infants possess the physiological capacity to effectively inhibit the release of cortisol when stimulated, as effectively as later responses in juveniles. Age-related changes in hair cortisol parallel findings indicating a large decline in the weeks following postparturation.
Substances chimiques
Hydrocortisone
WI4X0X7BPJ
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
e22437Subventions
Organisme : NIH HHS
ID : 5R01GM114017
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIH HHS
ID : R24OD010962
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIH HHS
ID : P51OD011107
Pays : United States
Informations de copyright
© 2023 The Authors. Developmental Psychobiology published by Wiley Periodicals LLC.
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