Mapping of conserved immunodominant epitope peptides in the outer membrane porin (Omp) L of prominent Enterobacteriaceae pathogens associated with gastrointestinal infections.

B-cell epitopes Epitope conservancy Outer membrane porin (Omp) L Sequence homology

Journal

Journal, genetic engineering & biotechnology
ISSN: 2090-5920
Titre abrégé: J Genet Eng Biotechnol
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 101317150

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
28 Nov 2023
Historique:
received: 09 10 2022
accepted: 14 11 2023
medline: 28 11 2023
pubmed: 28 11 2023
entrez: 27 11 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Members of Enterobacteriaceae such as Escherichia coli O 157:H7, Salmonella sp., Shigella sp., Klebsiella sp., and Citrobacter freundii are responsible for the outbreak of serious foodborne illness and other mucosal infections across the globe. The outer membrane proteins (OMPs) of Enterobacteriaceae are highly immunogenic in eliciting immune responses against pathogens. Moreover, the OMPs are highly conserved in the Enterobacteriaceae family. Sequence homology in the OMPs will ensure the presence of conserved immunodominant regions with predominant epitopes. The OmpL is such an immunogen that is highly conserved among the Enterobacteriaceae pathogens. In this study, we performed computational analysis on the outer membrane porin (Omp) L of prominent Enterobacteriaceae pathogens. Multiple sequence and structural alignment analysis have revealed that the OmpL protein is highly conserved among the selected Enterobacteriaceae pathogens. This amount of sequence and structural homology uncovered the conserved antibody binding B-cell epitopes in the OmpL protein. The B-cell epitopes predicted in the OmpL of Salmonella typhimurium are highly conserved among the other Enterobacteriaceae pathogens. In conclusion, these conserved B-cell epitopes will vouch for the generation of heterologous humoral immune response in conferring cross protection against the Enterobacteriaceae pathogens and control their outbreaks across the globe.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Members of Enterobacteriaceae such as Escherichia coli O 157:H7, Salmonella sp., Shigella sp., Klebsiella sp., and Citrobacter freundii are responsible for the outbreak of serious foodborne illness and other mucosal infections across the globe. The outer membrane proteins (OMPs) of Enterobacteriaceae are highly immunogenic in eliciting immune responses against pathogens. Moreover, the OMPs are highly conserved in the Enterobacteriaceae family. Sequence homology in the OMPs will ensure the presence of conserved immunodominant regions with predominant epitopes. The OmpL is such an immunogen that is highly conserved among the Enterobacteriaceae pathogens. In this study, we performed computational analysis on the outer membrane porin (Omp) L of prominent Enterobacteriaceae pathogens.
RESULTS RESULTS
Multiple sequence and structural alignment analysis have revealed that the OmpL protein is highly conserved among the selected Enterobacteriaceae pathogens. This amount of sequence and structural homology uncovered the conserved antibody binding B-cell epitopes in the OmpL protein. The B-cell epitopes predicted in the OmpL of Salmonella typhimurium are highly conserved among the other Enterobacteriaceae pathogens.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
In conclusion, these conserved B-cell epitopes will vouch for the generation of heterologous humoral immune response in conferring cross protection against the Enterobacteriaceae pathogens and control their outbreaks across the globe.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38012455
doi: 10.1186/s43141-023-00622-6
pii: 10.1186/s43141-023-00622-6
pmc: PMC10682294
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

146

Informations de copyright

© 2023. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Harish Babu Kolla (HB)

Department of Biotechnology, Vignan's Foundation for Science, Technology and Research, Vadlamudi, Guntur, 522213, Andhra Pradesh, India.

Shivakiran Satyanarayan Makam (SS)

Department of Biotechnology, Vignan's Foundation for Science, Technology and Research, Vadlamudi, Guntur, 522213, Andhra Pradesh, India.
SKU Confederation, Atal Incubation Center, Sri Krishnadevaraya University, Anantapur, 515003, Andhra Pradesh, India.

Prakash Narayana Reddy (PN)

Department of Biotechnology, Vignan's Foundation for Science, Technology and Research, Vadlamudi, Guntur, 522213, Andhra Pradesh, India. prakashreddy.369@gmail.com.
Department of Microbiology, Dr. V.S. Krishna Government Degree & PG College, Maddilapalem, Visakhapatnam, 530013, Andhra Pradesh, India. prakashreddy.369@gmail.com.

Classifications MeSH