Increased spatial coupling of integrin and collagen IV in the immunoresistant clear cell renal cell carcinoma tumor microenvironment.


Journal

bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology
Titre abrégé: bioRxiv
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101680187

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
17 Nov 2023
Historique:
medline: 28 11 2023
pubmed: 28 11 2023
entrez: 28 11 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Immunotherapy (IO) has improved survival for patients with advanced clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC), but resistance to therapy develops in most patients. We use cellular-resolution spatial transcriptomics in patients with IO naïve and IO exposed primary ccRCC tumors to better understand IO resistance. Spatial molecular imaging (SMI) was obtained for tumor and adjacent stroma samples. Spatial gene set enrichment analysis (GSEA) and autocorrelation (coupling with high expression) of ligand-receptor transcript pairs were assessed. Multiplex immunofluorescence (mIF) validation was used for significant autocorrelative findings and the cancer genome atlas (TCGA) and the clinical proteomic tumor analysis consortium (CPTAC) databases were queried to assess bulk RNA expression and proteomic correlates. 21 patient samples underwent SMI. Viable tumors following IO harbored more stromal CD8+ T cells and neutrophils than IO naïve tumors. On spatial transcriptomics,

Sections du résumé

Background UNASSIGNED
Immunotherapy (IO) has improved survival for patients with advanced clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC), but resistance to therapy develops in most patients. We use cellular-resolution spatial transcriptomics in patients with IO naïve and IO exposed primary ccRCC tumors to better understand IO resistance. Spatial molecular imaging (SMI) was obtained for tumor and adjacent stroma samples. Spatial gene set enrichment analysis (GSEA) and autocorrelation (coupling with high expression) of ligand-receptor transcript pairs were assessed. Multiplex immunofluorescence (mIF) validation was used for significant autocorrelative findings and the cancer genome atlas (TCGA) and the clinical proteomic tumor analysis consortium (CPTAC) databases were queried to assess bulk RNA expression and proteomic correlates.
Results UNASSIGNED
21 patient samples underwent SMI. Viable tumors following IO harbored more stromal CD8+ T cells and neutrophils than IO naïve tumors.
Conclusions UNASSIGNED
On spatial transcriptomics,

Identifiants

pubmed: 38014063
doi: 10.1101/2023.11.16.567457
pmc: PMC10680839
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Preprint

Langues

eng

Auteurs

Classifications MeSH