Covid-19 vaccination among migrants in Rome, Italy.


Journal

Scientific reports
ISSN: 2045-2322
Titre abrégé: Sci Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101563288

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
28 Nov 2023
Historique:
received: 10 07 2023
accepted: 24 11 2023
medline: 30 11 2023
pubmed: 29 11 2023
entrez: 28 11 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Migrants may be susceptible to vaccine barriers and hesitancy. We evaluated the association between migrant status, as measured by the citizenship from a High Migratory Pressure Country (HMPC), and COVID-19 vaccination uptake in the resident population in Rome, Italy. We also investigated sex differences. We followed participants for vaccination against COVID-19 in 2021. We calculated crude- and adjusted-vaccination rates and Cox hazard ratios of vaccination for migrants compared to Italians. Among migrants from HMPCs, we estimated HRs for females compared to males, stratifying by geographical area of origin. Models were adjusted for age and deprivation index and stratified by infection history. In 2021, among 1,731,832 18-64-year-olds, migrants were 55% less likely to uptake at least one COVID-19 vaccine dose than their Italian counterpart. Past SARS-CoV-2 infection reduced the difference between migrants and Italians to 27%. Among migrants from HMPCs, we observed a slight excess of vaccination uptake among females compared to males. Focusing on geographical areas, we observed that only females from central-western Asia were 9% less likely to uptake vaccination than males. Health communication strategies oriented to migrants and considering their different languages, cultures, and health literacy should be adopted for prevention before emergencies.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38017018
doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-48273-4
pii: 10.1038/s41598-023-48273-4
pmc: PMC10684578
doi:

Substances chimiques

COVID-19 Vaccines 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

20890

Informations de copyright

© 2023. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Laura Cacciani (L)

Department of Epidemiology of the Regional Health Service of Lazio, Asl Roma 1, Rome, Italy. l.cacciani@deplazio.it.

Giulia Cesaroni (G)

Department of Epidemiology of the Regional Health Service of Lazio, Asl Roma 1, Rome, Italy.

Enrico Calandrini (E)

Department of Epidemiology of the Regional Health Service of Lazio, Asl Roma 1, Rome, Italy.

Marina Davoli (M)

Department of Epidemiology of the Regional Health Service of Lazio, Asl Roma 1, Rome, Italy.

Nera Agabiti (N)

Department of Epidemiology of the Regional Health Service of Lazio, Asl Roma 1, Rome, Italy.

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