Fenfluramine increases survival and reduces markers of neurodegeneration in a mouse model of Dravet syndrome.

Dravet syndrome fenfluramine myelin neuroinflammation survival

Journal

Epilepsia open
ISSN: 2470-9239
Titre abrégé: Epilepsia Open
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101692036

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
28 Nov 2023
Historique:
received: 03 05 2023
accepted: 21 11 2023
medline: 29 11 2023
pubmed: 29 11 2023
entrez: 29 11 2023
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

In patients with Dravet syndrome (DS), fenfluramine reduced convulsive seizure frequency and provided clinical benefit in nonseizure endpoints (e.g., executive function, survival). In zebrafish mutant scn1 DS models, chronic fenfluramine treatment preserved neuronal cytoarchitecture prior to seizure onset and prevented gliosis; here, we extend these findings to a mammalian model of DS (Scn1a Scn1a Quantitation of D-MBP immunostaining per 0.1 mm This is the first report of anti-neuroinflammation and pro-survival after fenfluramine treatment in a mammalian DS model. These results corroborate prior data in humans and animal models and suggest important pharmacological activities for fenfluramine beyond seizure reduction.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38018342
doi: 10.1002/epi4.12873
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Informations de copyright

This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

John Cha (J)

University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Zogenix, Inc. (now a part of UCB), is the former employer of this author and was this author's affiliation during the work.

Gregory Filatov (G)

Zogenix, Inc. (now a part of UCB), is the former employer of this author and was this author's affiliation during the work.
Crosshair Therapeutics, Inc., Sunnyvale, CA, USA.

Steven J Smith (SJ)

Zogenix, Inc. (now a part of UCB), is the former employer of this author and was this author's affiliation during the work.
WuXi AppTec, Inc., San Francisco, CA, USA.

Arnold R Gammaitoni (AR)

Zogenix, Inc. (now a part of UCB), is the former employer of this author and was this author's affiliation during the work.

Amélie Lothe (A)

UCB Pharma S.A., Colombes, France.

Thadd Reeder (T)

Zogenix, Inc. (now a part of UCB), is the former employer of this author and was this author's affiliation during the work.

Classifications MeSH