Effect of temperature on presepsin pre-analytical stability in biological fluids of preterm and term newborns.

blood newborns presepsin saliva thermostability urine

Journal

Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine
ISSN: 1437-4331
Titre abrégé: Clin Chem Lab Med
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 9806306

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
30 Nov 2023
Historique:
received: 13 11 2023
accepted: 14 11 2023
medline: 29 11 2023
pubmed: 29 11 2023
entrez: 29 11 2023
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

Thermostability is one of the pre-requisites for the reliability of analytes in clinical practice and biomedical research. Although presepsin represents a promising new biomarker for the early diagnosis of sepsis in newborns, data on its stability under different storage conditions are lacking. We aimed to investigate presepsin thermostability in blood, urine and saliva samples after thawing at 4 predetermined monitoring time-points in a cohort of preterm and term infants. We conducted an observational study, where each case served as its own control, in 24 preterm and term infants. Blood, urine and saliva samples were stored at -80 °C for 18 months, and presepsin measured in different biological fluids at thawing (T0), 24 (T1), 48 (T2) and at 72 (T3) hours after thawing. No significant differences (p>0.05, for all) in presepsin levels were observed at T0-T3 in the different biological fluids. Furthermore, no differences at T0-T3 were observed in presepsin levels between blood and saliva fluids, whilst urine levels were significantly higher (p<0.05, for all) than blood and saliva at T0-T3. Results on presepsin pre-analytical thermo-stability in different biological fluids after long-term refrigeration support the reliability of this biomarker in the diagnosis and monitoring of perinatal sepsis.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38018456
pii: cclm-2023-1282
doi: 10.1515/cclm-2023-1282
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Informations de copyright

© 2023 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston.

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Auteurs

Ebe D'Adamo (E)

Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, G. d'Annunzio University, Chieti, Italy.

Valentina Botondi (V)

Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, G. d'Annunzio University, Chieti, Italy.

Luigi Falconio (L)

Department of Innovative Technologies in Medicine and Dentistry, University "G. d'Annunzio" Chieti-Pescara, Chieti, Italy.

Giustina Giardinelli (G)

Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, G. d'Annunzio University, Chieti, Italy.

Patrizia Di Gregorio (P)

Immunohematology and Transfusional Medicine Service, "SS. Annunziata" Hospital, Chieti, Italy.

Sergio Caputi (S)

Department of Innovative Technologies in Medicine and Dentistry, University "G. d'Annunzio" Chieti-Pescara, Chieti, Italy.

Bruna Sinjari (B)

Department of Innovative Technologies in Medicine and Dentistry, University "G. d'Annunzio" Chieti-Pescara, Chieti, Italy.

Oriana Trubiani (O)

Department of Innovative Technologies in Medicine and Dentistry, University "G. d'Annunzio" Chieti-Pescara, Chieti, Italy.

Tonino Traini (T)

Department of Innovative Technologies in Medicine and Dentistry, University "G. d'Annunzio" Chieti-Pescara, Chieti, Italy.

Francesca Gazzolo (F)

Pediatric Unit, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, Magna Graecia University, Catanzaro, Italy.

Maria Chiara Strozzi (MC)

Department of Maternal Fetal and Neonatal Medicine, C. Arrigo Children's Hospital Alessandria, Alessandria, Italy.

Antonio Maconi (A)

Department of Maternal Fetal and Neonatal Medicine, C. Arrigo Children's Hospital Alessandria, Alessandria, Italy.

Diego Gazzolo (D)

Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, G. d'Annunzio University, Chieti, Italy.

Classifications MeSH