Use of 16s rRNA Gene Sequencing for the Identification of Viridans Group Streptococci.

16s rrna pcr biotyping gene sequencing infective endocarditis viridans group streptococci

Journal

Cureus
ISSN: 2168-8184
Titre abrégé: Cureus
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101596737

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Oct 2023
Historique:
received: 19 09 2023
accepted: 16 10 2023
medline: 29 11 2023
pubmed: 29 11 2023
entrez: 29 11 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Streptococci belonging to the viridans group are gram-positive bacteria residing as commensals in the upper respiratory, gastrointestinal, and genital tracts in humans. Though they are largely known to be commensals, they may also cause life-threatening infections like infective endocarditis, septicemia, pyogenic infections, pneumonia, and meningitis. The viridans group streptococci (VGS) are usually identified by biotyping; however, species discrimination is not always possible by phenotypic characterization. We identified 53 isolates from blood cultures of patients with infective endocarditis and compared the results of biotyping with 16s rRNA gene sequencing for species identification. Organisms belonging to the mitis group were the most common. 16s rRNA gene polymerase chain reaction and sequencing were useful in identifying the etiological agents at the species level.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38022358
doi: 10.7759/cureus.47125
pmc: PMC10648447
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

e47125

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2023, Menon et al.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

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Auteurs

Thangam Menon (T)

Department of Microbiology, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Saveetha University, Chennai, IND.

Naveenkumar V (N)

Department of Microbiology, Dr ALM PG Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, University of Madras, Chennai, IND.

Classifications MeSH