Fusion of the Median and Musculocutaneous Nerves Masquerading as Biceps' Innervation from the Median Nerve.

biceps' innervation brachial plexus median nerve musculocutaneous nerve

Journal

Journal of brachial plexus and peripheral nerve injury
ISSN: 1749-7221
Titre abrégé: J Brachial Plex Peripher Nerve Inj
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101265114

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jan 2023
Historique:
received: 18 10 2022
accepted: 03 02 2023
medline: 29 11 2023
pubmed: 29 11 2023
entrez: 29 11 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Embryologically, the musculocutaneous nerve (MCN) comes from the lateral root of the median nerve, and thus numerous anatomical variations concerning the formation and branching pattern of these two nerves of the brachial plexus have been described. In this case study, we describe a relatively uncommon case of fusion of the median and MCNs that was identified during routine teaching dissection of a male human cadaver. The identification of this anatomical variation requires awareness of the embryological background, as it may be confused with biceps innervation from the median nerve or the existence of a communicating branch between the two nerves. In addition, awareness of such anatomical variations is of undisputable significance for the safety of surgical operations in the brachial plexus and the arm in general.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38025310
doi: 10.1055/s-0043-1767674
pii: JBPPNI-D-22-00010
pmc: PMC10651366
doi:

Types de publication

Case Reports

Langues

eng

Pagination

e42-e45

Informations de copyright

The Author(s). This is an open access article published by Thieme under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, permitting unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction so long as the original work is properly cited. ( https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ ).

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Conflicts of Interest None declared.

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Auteurs

Ioannis Antonopoulos (I)

Department of Anatomy, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Zografou, Greece.

Margarita-Michaela Ampadiotaki (MM)

Department of Anatomy, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Zografou, Greece.

George Tsikouris (G)

Department of Anatomy, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Zografou, Greece.

Ioannis Chiotis (I)

Department of Anatomy, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Zografou, Greece.

Georgios Tsakotos (G)

Department of Anatomy, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Zografou, Greece.

Ioannis Pathiakis (I)

Department of Anatomy, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Zografou, Greece.

Theodore G Troupis (TG)

Department of Anatomy, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Zografou, Greece.

Classifications MeSH