Risk factors for templating mismatch of uncemented stems in bipolar hemiarthroplasty for femoral neck fracture.


Journal

Scientific reports
ISSN: 2045-2322
Titre abrégé: Sci Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101563288

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
30 Nov 2023
Historique:
received: 01 06 2023
accepted: 28 11 2023
medline: 1 12 2023
pubmed: 30 11 2023
entrez: 29 11 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Preoperative templating needs to be precise to optimize hip arthroplasty outcomes. Unexpected implant mismatches can occur despite meticulous planning. We investigated the risk factors for oversized and undersized stem mismatch during uncemented hemiarthroplasty using a double-tapered wedge rectangular stem for femoral neck fracture. Out of 154 consecutive patients who underwent hemiarthroplasty for femoral neck fracture, 104 patients were divided into three groups: (1) oversized (n = 17; 16.3%), (2) matched (n = 80; 76.9%), and (3) undersized stem group (n = 7; 6.7%). A smaller femoral head offset (odds ratio [OR] = 0.89, 95% confidence interval [95% CI] = 0.81-0.98, P = 0.017), smaller isthmus diameter (OR = 0.57, 95% CI = 0.35-0.92, P = 0.021), and smaller canal flare index (OR = 0.20, 95% CI = 0.04-0.98, P = 0.047) were significantly associated with oversized stem insertion, while older age (OR = 1.18, 95% CI = 1.01-1.39, P = 0.037) was associated with undersized stem insertion in logistic regression. In conclusion, when performing hemiarthroplasty for a femoral neck fracture with a double-tapered wedge rectangular stem, surgeons must pay close attention to proximal femoral geometry and patient age during preoperative planning to avoid stem mismatch.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38030671
doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-48538-y
pii: 10.1038/s41598-023-48538-y
pmc: PMC10687254
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

21083

Subventions

Organisme : Korea Evaluation Institute of Industrial Technology grant funded by the Ministry of Trade, Industry and Energy (MOTIE, Korea)
ID : 20016543

Informations de copyright

© 2023. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Han Soul Kim (HS)

Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Gachon University Gil Medical Center, Namdong-Gu, Incheon, Republic of Korea.

Sung Ha Cho (SH)

Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Gachon University Gil Medical Center, Namdong-Gu, Incheon, Republic of Korea.

Dou Hyun Moon (DH)

Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Gachon University Gil Medical Center, Namdong-Gu, Incheon, Republic of Korea.

Chul-Ho Kim (CH)

Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, 88 Olympic-Ro 43-Gil, Songpa-Gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea. oschulhokim@gmail.com.

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