Endothelial activation and damage as a common pathological substrate in different pathologies and cell therapy complications.

COVID-19 cardiovascular disease chronic kidney disease endothelial damage hematopoietic stem cell transplantation major depression obesity sepsis

Journal

Frontiers in medicine
ISSN: 2296-858X
Titre abrégé: Front Med (Lausanne)
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101648047

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2023
Historique:
received: 30 08 2023
accepted: 30 10 2023
medline: 30 11 2023
pubmed: 30 11 2023
entrez: 30 11 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The endothelium is a biologically active interface with multiple functions, some of them common throughout the vascular tree, and others that depend on its anatomical location. Endothelial cells are continually exposed to cellular and humoral factors, and to all those elements (biological, chemical, or hemodynamic) that circulate in blood at a certain time. It can adapt to different stimuli but this capability may be lost if the stimuli are strong enough and/or persistent in time. If the endothelium loses its adaptability it may become dysfunctional, becoming a potential real danger to the host. Endothelial dysfunction is present in multiple clinical conditions, such as chronic kidney disease, obesity, major depression, pregnancy-related complications, septic syndromes, COVID-19, and thrombotic microangiopathies, among other pathologies, but also in association with cell therapies, such as hematopoietic stem cell transplantation and treatment with chimeric antigen receptor T cells. In these diverse conditions, evidence suggests that the presence and severity of endothelial dysfunction correlate with the severity of the associated disease. More importantly, endothelial dysfunction has a strong diagnostic and prognostic value for the development of critical complications that, although may differ according to the underlying disease, have a vascular background in common. Our multidisciplinary team of women has devoted many years to exploring the role of the endothelium in association with the mentioned diseases and conditions. Our research group has characterized some of the mechanisms and also proposed biomarkers of endothelial damage. A better knowledge would provide therapeutic strategies either to prevent or to treat endothelial dysfunction.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38034541
doi: 10.3389/fmed.2023.1285898
pmc: PMC10682735
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Pagination

1285898

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2023 Palomo, Moreno-Castaño, Salas, Escribano-Serrat, Rovira, Guillen-Olmos, Fernandez, Ventosa-Capell, Youssef, Crispi, Nomdedeu, Martinez-Sanchez, De Moner and Diaz-Ricart.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

MD-R has received honoraria from Jazz and research funding from Zacros (Fujimori Kogyo Co., Ltd., Japan), Cellphire Therapeutics (USA), CSL Behring (Spain), and Sysmex Europe GmbH. The remaining authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

Marta Palomo (M)

Hemostasis and Erythropathology Laboratory, Centre de Diagnòstic Biomèdic, Hospital Clínic de Barcelona, Institut de Recerca August Pi Sunyer, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Hematology External Quality Assessment Laboratory, Centre de Diagnòstic Biomèdic, Hospital Clínic de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.

Ana Belén Moreno-Castaño (AB)

Hemostasis and Erythropathology Laboratory, Centre de Diagnòstic Biomèdic, Hospital Clínic de Barcelona, Institut de Recerca August Pi Sunyer, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.

María Queralt Salas (MQ)

Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation Unit, Hematology Department, Institute of Cancer and Blood Diseases, Hospital Clínic de Barcelona, Institut de Recerca August Pi Sunyer, Barcelona, Spain.

Silvia Escribano-Serrat (S)

Hemostasis and Erythropathology Laboratory, Centre de Diagnòstic Biomèdic, Hospital Clínic de Barcelona, Institut de Recerca August Pi Sunyer, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.

Montserrat Rovira (M)

Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation Unit, Hematology Department, Institute of Cancer and Blood Diseases, Hospital Clínic de Barcelona, Institut de Recerca August Pi Sunyer, Barcelona, Spain.

Elena Guillen-Olmos (E)

Department of Nephrology and Kidney Transplantation, Hospital Clínic de Barcelona, Centro de Referencia en Enfermedad Glomerular Compleja del Sistema Nacional de Salud (CSUR), University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.

Sara Fernandez (S)

Medical Intensive Care Unit, Hospital Clínic de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.

Helena Ventosa-Capell (H)

Medical Intensive Care Unit, Hospital Clínic de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.

Lina Youssef (L)

BCNatal - Barcelona Center for Maternal Fetal and Neonatal Medicine, Hospital Clínic de Barcelona and Hospital Sant Joan de Déu, Institut de Recerca August Pi Sunyer, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Josep Carreras Leukaemia Research Institute, Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.

Fatima Crispi (F)

BCNatal - Barcelona Center for Maternal Fetal and Neonatal Medicine, Hospital Clínic de Barcelona and Hospital Sant Joan de Déu, Institut de Recerca August Pi Sunyer, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Centre for Biomedical Research on Rare Diseases (CIBER-ER), Madrid, Spain.

Meritxell Nomdedeu (M)

Hemostasis and Hemotherapy Department, Institute of Cancer and Blood Diseases, Hospital Clínic de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.

Julia Martinez-Sanchez (J)

Hemostasis and Erythropathology Laboratory, Centre de Diagnòstic Biomèdic, Hospital Clínic de Barcelona, Institut de Recerca August Pi Sunyer, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.

Blanca De Moner (B)

Hemostasis and Erythropathology Laboratory, Centre de Diagnòstic Biomèdic, Hospital Clínic de Barcelona, Institut de Recerca August Pi Sunyer, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Josep Carreras Leukaemia Research Institute, Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.

Maribel Diaz-Ricart (M)

Hemostasis and Erythropathology Laboratory, Centre de Diagnòstic Biomèdic, Hospital Clínic de Barcelona, Institut de Recerca August Pi Sunyer, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.

Classifications MeSH