Developing and validating clinical models to identify candidates for allergic rhinitis pre-exposure prophylaxis.
Allergic rhinitis
least absolute shrinkage and selection operator model
nomogram
pre-exposure prophylaxis
predictors
Journal
Annals of medicine
ISSN: 1365-2060
Titre abrégé: Ann Med
Pays: England
ID NLM: 8906388
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
2023
2023
Historique:
medline:
4
12
2023
pubmed:
1
12
2023
entrez:
1
12
2023
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Few risk-forecasting models of allergic rhinitis (AR) exist that may aid AR pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) in clinical practice. Therefore, this study aimed to develop and validate an effective clinical model for identifying candidates for AR PrEP using a routine medical questionnaire. This study was conducted in 10 Chinese provinces with 13 medical centers ( This study diagnosed 625 patients with AR who had positive responses to at least one indoor or outdoor allergen and 460 to at least one outdoor pollen allergen. Two nomograms were established to identify two types of AR with various sensitization patterns. Both models had an area under curve of approximately 0.7 in the development and internal validation datasets. Additionally, our findings found good agreement for the calibration curves of both models. Early identification of candidates for AR PrEP using routine medical information may improve the deployment of limited resources and effective health management. Our models showed good performance in predicting AR; therefore, they can serve as potential automatic screening tools to identify AR PrEP candidates.
Identifiants
pubmed: 38039557
doi: 10.1080/07853890.2023.2287188
doi:
Substances chimiques
Allergens
0
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM