Adverse Childhood Experiences and ADHD Symptoms Among French College Students.
Adverse childhood experiences
Attention-deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
College students
Risk factors
Stress outcomes
Toxic stress
Journal
Journal of child & adolescent trauma
ISSN: 1936-1521
Titre abrégé: J Child Adolesc Trauma
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101306630
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Dec 2023
Dec 2023
Historique:
accepted:
28
03
2023
pmc-release:
01
12
2024
medline:
4
12
2023
pubmed:
4
12
2023
entrez:
4
12
2023
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
To examine the relationship between adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) and Attention-deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) among college students. We investigated the association between ACEs and ADHD symptoms among French college students enrolled in the i-Share cohort using multivariate logistic regression models. The sample comprised of 1062 participants with a mean age of 20.3 (SD = 2.3) of which 30.6% had no ACEs exposure, 29.6% had 1 ACE, 19.2% had 2 ACEs, and 20.6% had ≥ 3 ACEs. After controlling for potential confounders, every increase in ACE exposure heightened the risk of ADHD symptoms with the respective adjusted Odds Ratios and 95% confidence intervals: 1 ACE: 2.1 (0.7-6.3) / 2 ACEs: 4.5 (2.6-12.8)/ ≥ 3 ACEs: 5.2 (1.8-14.8). Estimates for ADHD symptoms were higher with sexual abuse, emotional and physical neglect, and bullying. Findings suggest that ACEs heighten the risk for developing ADHD symptoms among college students and bear important implications for prevention and clinical practice.
Identifiants
pubmed: 38045835
doi: 10.1007/s40653-023-00543-z
pii: 543
pmc: PMC10689313
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Pagination
1109-1117Informations de copyright
© This is a U.S. Government work and not under copyright protection in the US; foreign copyright protection may apply 2023.
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
Conflict of Interest On behalf of all authors, the corresponding author states that there is no conflict of interest.
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