Cohort-based reference values for serum ferritin and transferrin and longitudinal determinants of iron status in European children aged 3 to 15 years.
child health
ferritin
iron deficiency
reference percentiles
transferrin
Journal
The Journal of nutrition
ISSN: 1541-6100
Titre abrégé: J Nutr
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0404243
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
02 Dec 2023
02 Dec 2023
Historique:
received:
24
07
2023
revised:
10
11
2023
accepted:
01
12
2023
medline:
5
12
2023
pubmed:
5
12
2023
entrez:
4
12
2023
Statut:
aheadofprint
Résumé
Reference values of ferritin and transferrin for European children do not exist. We aimed to provide sex-, age- and BMI-specific serum ferritin and transferrin reference percentiles of 3-15 years old children based on cohort data and to investigate determinants of iron status. A total of 3,390 ferritin and 3,416 transferrin measurements from children residing in eight European countries participating in the IDEFICS/I.Family cohort (https://www.isrctn.com/ISRCTN62310987) at baseline (W0) and 6 years later (W3) were used to estimate percentiles using the generalized additive model for location, scale and shape. Associations of serum ferritin and transferrin concentrations with total iron intake, total iron intake additionally adjusted for vitamin C intake, and iron from heme sources were investigated separately with adjustment for sex, age, country of residence, parental education, usual energy intake and BMI z-score in regression models using cross-sectional and longitudinal data. The age-specific ferritin and transferrin 5 Age-, sex- and BMI-specific reference percentiles of serum ferritin and transferrin concentrations based on cohort data are provided for European children aged 3 to 15 years and may be used in clinical practice.
Sections du résumé
BACKGROUND
BACKGROUND
Reference values of ferritin and transferrin for European children do not exist.
OBJECTIVE
OBJECTIVE
We aimed to provide sex-, age- and BMI-specific serum ferritin and transferrin reference percentiles of 3-15 years old children based on cohort data and to investigate determinants of iron status.
METHODS
METHODS
A total of 3,390 ferritin and 3,416 transferrin measurements from children residing in eight European countries participating in the IDEFICS/I.Family cohort (https://www.isrctn.com/ISRCTN62310987) at baseline (W0) and 6 years later (W3) were used to estimate percentiles using the generalized additive model for location, scale and shape. Associations of serum ferritin and transferrin concentrations with total iron intake, total iron intake additionally adjusted for vitamin C intake, and iron from heme sources were investigated separately with adjustment for sex, age, country of residence, parental education, usual energy intake and BMI z-score in regression models using cross-sectional and longitudinal data.
RESULTS
RESULTS
The age-specific ferritin and transferrin 5
CONCLUSIONS
CONCLUSIONS
Age-, sex- and BMI-specific reference percentiles of serum ferritin and transferrin concentrations based on cohort data are provided for European children aged 3 to 15 years and may be used in clinical practice.
Identifiants
pubmed: 38048991
pii: S0022-3166(23)72783-1
doi: 10.1016/j.tjnut.2023.12.001
pii:
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2023. Published by Elsevier Inc.