External Focus Affects Drop Jump Performance: Focusing on Different Aims and Words of Instruction.

attentional focus strategies biomechanics kinetics plyometric training stretch-shortening cycle

Journal

Journal of human kinetics
ISSN: 1640-5544
Titre abrégé: J Hum Kinet
Pays: Poland
ID NLM: 101513031

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Oct 2023
Historique:
received: 02 06 2022
accepted: 16 02 2023
medline: 6 12 2023
pubmed: 6 12 2023
entrez: 6 12 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Attentional focus strategies eliciting external focus of attention effectively enhance drop jump (DJ) performance, however, their effects vary depending on the words used for the instructions. We aimed to examine the effects of different words on DJ performance using instructions eliciting external focus to minimize contact time (CT) or maximize jump height (JH). Twenty collegiate athletes performed DJs from a 30-cm platform after receiving one of the four instructions: two instructions (COND 1 and 2) about minimizing CT, and two instructions (COND 3 and 4) about maximizing JH. The reactive strength index (RSI), CT, JH, relative peak vertical ground reaction force (vGRF), and leg stiffness (k

Identifiants

pubmed: 38053950
doi: 10.5114/jhk/159235
pii: 159235
pmc: PMC10694714
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

33-41

Informations de copyright

Copyright: © Academy of Physical Education in Katowice.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

Yuki Furuhashi (Y)

Graduate School of Comprehensive Human Sciences, University of Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan.

Yusuke Hioki (Y)

Joint Graduate School in Science of School Education, Hyogo University of Teacher Education, Hyogo, Japan.

Hirohiko Maemura (H)

Faculty of Health and Sports Science, University of Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan.

Ryohei Hayashi (R)

Faculty of Education, Gifu University, Gifu, Japan.

Classifications MeSH