Connect the dots: sketching out microbiome interactions through networking approaches.

Microbial networks community modeling ecological networks network approaches network interaction network topology shotgun metagenomics

Journal

Microbiome research reports
ISSN: 2771-5965
Titre abrégé: Microbiome Res Rep
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9918681186206676

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2023
Historique:
received: 14 04 2023
revised: 05 07 2023
accepted: 12 07 2023
medline: 7 12 2023
pubmed: 7 12 2023
entrez: 7 12 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Microbiome networking analysis has emerged as a powerful tool for studying the complex interactions among microorganisms in various ecological niches, including the human body and several environments. This analysis has been used extensively in both human and environmental studies, revealing key taxa and functional units peculiar to the ecosystem considered. In particular, it has been mainly used to investigate the effects of environmental stressors, such as pollution, climate change or therapies, on host-associated microbial communities and ecosystem function. In this review, we discuss the latest advances in microbiome networking analysis, including methods for constructing and analyzing microbiome networks, and provide a case study on how to use these tools. These analyses typically involve constructing a network that represents interactions among microbial taxa or functional units, such as genes or metabolic pathways. Such networks can be based on a variety of data sources, including 16S rRNA sequencing, metagenomic sequencing, and metabolomics data. Once constructed, these networks can be analyzed to identify key nodes or modules important for the stability and function of the microbiome. By providing insights into essential ecological features of microbial communities, microbiome networking analysis has the potential to transform our understanding of the microbial world and its impact on human health and the environment.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38058764
doi: 10.20517/mrr.2023.25
pmc: PMC10696587
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Pagination

25

Informations de copyright

© The Author(s) 2023.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare no conflicts of interest.

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Auteurs

Marco Fabbrini (M)

Microbiomics Unit, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Bologna, Bologna 40138, Italy.
Unit of Microbiome Science and Biotechnology, Department of Pharmacy and Biotechnology, University of Bologna, Bologna 40126, Italy.
Authors contributed equally.

Daniel Scicchitano (D)

Unit of Microbiome Science and Biotechnology, Department of Pharmacy and Biotechnology, University of Bologna, Bologna 40126, Italy.
Authors contributed equally.

Marco Candela (M)

Unit of Microbiome Science and Biotechnology, Department of Pharmacy and Biotechnology, University of Bologna, Bologna 40126, Italy.

Silvia Turroni (S)

Unit of Microbiome Science and Biotechnology, Department of Pharmacy and Biotechnology, University of Bologna, Bologna 40126, Italy.

Simone Rampelli (S)

Unit of Microbiome Science and Biotechnology, Department of Pharmacy and Biotechnology, University of Bologna, Bologna 40126, Italy.

Classifications MeSH