Equine Mycotoxins.

Aflatoxin Deoxynivalenol Equine Fumonisins Mycotoxins T-2 toxin Trichothecenes Zearalenone

Journal

The Veterinary clinics of North America. Equine practice
ISSN: 1558-4224
Titre abrégé: Vet Clin North Am Equine Pract
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 8511904

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
07 Dec 2023
Historique:
medline: 8 12 2023
pubmed: 8 12 2023
entrez: 7 12 2023
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

The main mycotoxins involved in adverse equine health issues are aflatoxins, fumonisins, trichothecenes, and probably ergovaline (fescue grass endophyte toxicosis). Most exposures are through contaminated grains and grain byproducts, although grasses and hays can contain mycotoxins. Clinical signs are often nonspecific and include feed refusal, colic, diarrhea, and liver damage but can be dramatic with neurologic signs associated with equine leukoencephalomalacia and tremorgens. Specific antidotes for mycotoxicosis are rare, and treatment involves stopping the use of contaminated feed, switching to a "clean" feed source, and providing supportive care.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38061965
pii: S0749-0739(23)00068-8
doi: 10.1016/j.cveq.2023.10.002
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2023 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Disclosure The authors declare that there are no competing financial interests in the work described.

Auteurs

Steve Ensley (S)

Veterinary Diagnostic Laboratory, College of Veterinary Medicine, Kansas State University, P217 Mosier Hall, 1800 Denison Avenue, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA.

Michelle Mostrom (M)

North Dakota State University, Veterinary Diagnostic Laboratory, 4035 19th Avenue North, Department 7691 P.O. Box 6050, Fargo, North Dakota 58108-6050, USA. Electronic address: michelle.mostrom@ndsu.edu.

Classifications MeSH