T-TAS


Journal

Blood transfusion = Trasfusione del sangue
ISSN: 2385-2070
Titre abrégé: Blood Transfus
Pays: Italy
ID NLM: 101237479

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
29 Nov 2023
Historique:
received: 16 05 2023
accepted: 27 09 2023
medline: 8 12 2023
pubmed: 8 12 2023
entrez: 8 12 2023
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

Current laboratory tests fail to evaluate the hemostatic function of platelets in patients with thrombocytopenia. We investigated the use of the Total Thrombus-Formation Analysis System (T-TAS® 01 [Fujimori Kogyo Co, Tokyo, Japan]) to evaluate hemostasis under conditions of experimental thrombocytopenia, and in patients before and after platelet transfusion. Specific T-TAS 01 chips, for thrombocytopenic conditions, were used. The area under the curve (AUC) and occlusion time (OT, min) were measured in: (i) experimentally induced thrombocytopenia (183±15 to 6.3±1.2×10 Progressive reductions of AUC and prolongations of OT related significantly to decreasing platelet counts (p<0.05 for all) in experimental thrombocytopenia. In samples from thrombocytopenic patients, platelet counts, AUC and OT were, respectively, 10.8±0.6×10 T-TAS 01 measurements were sensitive to low platelet counts in the experimental setting. The technology was sensitive to evaluate the hemostatic capacity of platelet transfusions. Exposure to multiple medications, repeated platelet transfusions and lower hematocrits may interfere with the hemostatic performance in oncohematological patients with thrombocytopenia.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Current laboratory tests fail to evaluate the hemostatic function of platelets in patients with thrombocytopenia. We investigated the use of the Total Thrombus-Formation Analysis System (T-TAS® 01 [Fujimori Kogyo Co, Tokyo, Japan]) to evaluate hemostasis under conditions of experimental thrombocytopenia, and in patients before and after platelet transfusion.
MATERIALS AND METHODS METHODS
Specific T-TAS 01 chips, for thrombocytopenic conditions, were used. The area under the curve (AUC) and occlusion time (OT, min) were measured in: (i) experimentally induced thrombocytopenia (183±15 to 6.3±1.2×10
RESULTS RESULTS
Progressive reductions of AUC and prolongations of OT related significantly to decreasing platelet counts (p<0.05 for all) in experimental thrombocytopenia. In samples from thrombocytopenic patients, platelet counts, AUC and OT were, respectively, 10.8±0.6×10
DISCUSSION CONCLUSIONS
T-TAS 01 measurements were sensitive to low platelet counts in the experimental setting. The technology was sensitive to evaluate the hemostatic capacity of platelet transfusions. Exposure to multiple medications, repeated platelet transfusions and lower hematocrits may interfere with the hemostatic performance in oncohematological patients with thrombocytopenia.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38063791
pii: BloodTransfus.550
doi: 10.2450/BloodTransfus.550
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Auteurs

Sahar Samanbar (S)

Hematopathology, Pathology Department, CDB, Hospital Clinic, IDIBAPS, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.

Juan A Piñeyroa (JA)

Hematology Department, Hospital Clinic, Barcelona, Spain.

Ana B Moreno-Castaño (AB)

Hematopathology, Pathology Department, CDB, Hospital Clinic, IDIBAPS, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.

Marc Pino (M)

Hematopathology, Pathology Department, CDB, Hospital Clinic, IDIBAPS, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.

Sergi Torramadé-Moix (S)

Hematopathology, Pathology Department, CDB, Hospital Clinic, IDIBAPS, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.

Julia Martinez-Sanchez (J)

Hematopathology, Pathology Department, CDB, Hospital Clinic, IDIBAPS, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Josep Carreras Leukemia Research Institute, Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.

Miquel Lozano (M)

Hematology Department, Hospital Clinic, Barcelona, Spain.

Cristina Sanz (C)

Banc de Sang I Teixits (BST), Transfusion Department, Barcelona, Spain.

Ginés Escolar (G)

Hematopathology, Pathology Department, CDB, Hospital Clinic, IDIBAPS, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.

Maribel Diaz-Ricart (M)

Hematopathology, Pathology Department, CDB, Hospital Clinic, IDIBAPS, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.

Classifications MeSH