Diversity of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal fungi under different agroforestry practices in the drylands of Southern Ethiopia.

Agroforestry practices Root colonization Soil Properties Species diversity Spore density

Journal

BMC plant biology
ISSN: 1471-2229
Titre abrégé: BMC Plant Biol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 100967807

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
09 Dec 2023
Historique:
received: 23 06 2023
accepted: 29 11 2023
medline: 9 12 2023
pubmed: 9 12 2023
entrez: 9 12 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The conversion of an agroforestry based agricultural system to a monocropping farming system influences the distribution and composition of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF). The aim of this paper was to analyze AMF species diversity, spore density, and root colonization across different agroforestry practices (AFP) in southern Ethiopia. Soil and root samples were collected from homegarden, cropland, woodlot, and trees on soil and water conservation-based AFP. AMF spores were extracted from the soil and species diversity was evaluated using morphological analysis and root colonization from root samples. The AMF spore density, root colonization and composition were significantly different among the AFP (P < 0.05). In this study, 43 AMF morphotypes belonging to eleven genera were found, dominated by Acaulospora (32.56%), followed by Claroideoglomus (18.60%). Home gardens had the highest spore density (7641.5 spore100 g

Identifiants

pubmed: 38066451
doi: 10.1186/s12870-023-04645-6
pii: 10.1186/s12870-023-04645-6
pmc: PMC10709898
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

634

Informations de copyright

© 2023. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Nebiyou Masebo (N)

Department of Natural Resource Management, Wolaita Sodo University, Wolaita Sodo, P.O. Box 128, Ethiopia.
Department of Biology, Arba Minch University, Arba Minch, P.O. Box 138, Arbaminch, Ethiopia.

Emiru Birhane (E)

Department of Land Resource Management and Environmental Protection, Mekelle University, P.O. Box 231, Tigray, Ethiopia. emiru.birhane@mu.edu.et.
Institute of Climate and Society, Mekelle University, P. O. Box 231, Mekelle, Ethiopia. emiru.birhane@mu.edu.et.
Faculty of Environmental Sciences and Natural Resource Management, Norwegian University of Life Sciences (NMBU), Ås, Norway. emiru.birhane@mu.edu.et.

Serekebirhan Takele (S)

Department of Biology, Arba Minch University, Arba Minch, P.O. Box 138, Arbaminch, Ethiopia.

Zerihun Belay (Z)

Department of Applied Biology, Adama Science and Technology University, P.O. Box 231, Adama, Ethiopia.

Juan J Lucena (JJ)

Department of Agricultural Chemistry and Food Science, Autonomous University of Madrid, Madrid, 28049, Spain.

Araceli Pérez-Sanz (A)

Department of Agricultural Chemistry and Food Science, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, 28049, Spain.

Agena Anjulo (A)

Environment and Forest Research Institute, Addis Ababa, P.O. Box 231, Ethiopia.

Classifications MeSH