Matching-Adjusted Indirect Comparison of Recombinant Factor IX Albumin Fusion Protein Versus Recombinant Factor IX Fc Fusion Protein for Weekly Prophylactic Treatment of Hemophilia B.

Efficacy Hemophilia B Matching-adjusted indirect comparisons Prophylactic treatment Recombinant factor IX Fc fusion protein Recombinant factor IX albumin fusion protein

Journal

Advances in therapy
ISSN: 1865-8652
Titre abrégé: Adv Ther
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 8611864

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
09 Dec 2023
Historique:
received: 13 09 2023
accepted: 17 11 2023
medline: 10 12 2023
pubmed: 10 12 2023
entrez: 9 12 2023
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

Prophylactic treatment of hemophilia B with recombinant factor IX (rFIX) molecules with enhanced pharmacokinetics including rIX-FP (albutrepenonacog alfa; Idelvion MAIC analyses leveraged individual patient data from the PROLONG-9FP trial and published summary-level data from the B-LONG trial for subjects who received weekly prophylaxis regimens. Individual patient data were used to assign weights and balance subjects from PROLONG-9FP with subjects from B-LONG on baseline disease severity, age, prior FIX regimen, and body mass index (BMI). Six efficacy outcomes were analyzed including annualized bleeding rate (ABR), annualized spontaneous bleeding rate (AsBR), annualized joint bleeding rate (AjBR), and the proportion of subjects without bleeding events (for total, spontaneous, and joint bleeding events). After adjustment for baseline disease severity, age, prior FIX regimen, and BMI, rIX-FP was associated with a statistically significant decrease in AsBR (rate ratio [RR] 0.42; 95% confidence interval [CI] 0.22, 0.82; P = 0.0107), and the proportion of patients without bleeding events (odds ratio [OR] 3.24; 95% CI 1.41, 7.45; P = 0.0057), spontaneous bleeding events (OR 3.47; 95% CI 1.56, 7.73; P = 0.0023), and joint bleeding events (OR 2.41; 95% CI 1.10, 5.26; P = 0.0274) compared with rFIXFc. Prophylactic treatment with rIX-FP was also associated with a numerically lower ABR (RR 0.75; 95% CI 0.32, 1.75; P = 0.5095) and AjBR (RR 0.82; 95% CI 0.37, 1.82; P = 0.6178). The MAICs demonstrated that weekly prophylaxis treatment of severe hemophilia B with rIX-FP resulted in favorable efficacy outcomes as compared to rFIXFc. These findings suggest rIX-FP may offer improved clinical benefits over rFIXFc.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38070040
doi: 10.1007/s12325-023-02745-1
pii: 10.1007/s12325-023-02745-1
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Informations de copyright

© 2023. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Benoit Guillet (B)

Hemophilia Treatment Center of Rennes-Bretagne, University Hospital Center (CHU) Rennes, Rennes, France.

Songkai Yan (S)

CSL Behring, 1020 1st Avenue, King of Prussia, PA, 19406, USA. Songkai.Yan@cslbehring.com.

Becky Hooper (B)

EVERSANA, Burlington, Canada.

Douglass Drelich (D)

CSL Behring, 1020 1st Avenue, King of Prussia, PA, 19406, USA.

Jason Steenkamp (J)

EVERSANA, Burlington, Canada.

Radovan Tomic (R)

CSL Behring, Milan, Italy.

Maria Elisa Mancuso (ME)

IRCCS Humanitas Research Hospital and Humanitas University, Milan, Italy.

Classifications MeSH