Laparoscopic-Assisted Vaginal Trachelectomy with Prophylactic Cerclage: A Safe Fertility-Sparing Treatment for Early Stage Cervical Cancer.

Cervical cancer Conservative management Fertility preservation

Journal

Annals of surgical oncology
ISSN: 1534-4681
Titre abrégé: Ann Surg Oncol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9420840

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
10 Dec 2023
Historique:
received: 28 07 2023
accepted: 25 11 2023
medline: 10 12 2023
pubmed: 10 12 2023
entrez: 10 12 2023
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

In recent years fertility-sparing treatments are increasingly developing in patients with early stage cervical cancer. The first laparoscopic time is dedicated to the safe opening of the vesicouterine and rectovaginal spaces until the medial pararectal fossa. Ureters are found and bilateral ureterolysis performed under vision. Colpotomy is then vaginally achieved, and the cervix is closed in a vaginal cuff to avoid tumor spread. Careful dissection of the anterior and posterior septa is carried out until reunification with laparoscopic dissection. Bilateral parametrectomy is performed. Vaginal trachelectomy is finalized with a negative deep margin at the frozen section. In the second laparoscopic time a monofilament polypropylene sling cerclage is bilaterally positioned from posterior to anterior through the broad ligaments and fixed anteriorly on the uterine isthmus to prevent an eventual preterm delivery. Laparoscopic-assisted vaginal trachelectomy is a feasible procedure combining the conservative advantages of the vaginal approach and the oncological safety of laparoscopic spaces dissection with possible good obstetric outcomes.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
In recent years fertility-sparing treatments are increasingly developing in patients with early stage cervical cancer.
RESULTS RESULTS
The first laparoscopic time is dedicated to the safe opening of the vesicouterine and rectovaginal spaces until the medial pararectal fossa. Ureters are found and bilateral ureterolysis performed under vision. Colpotomy is then vaginally achieved, and the cervix is closed in a vaginal cuff to avoid tumor spread. Careful dissection of the anterior and posterior septa is carried out until reunification with laparoscopic dissection. Bilateral parametrectomy is performed. Vaginal trachelectomy is finalized with a negative deep margin at the frozen section. In the second laparoscopic time a monofilament polypropylene sling cerclage is bilaterally positioned from posterior to anterior through the broad ligaments and fixed anteriorly on the uterine isthmus to prevent an eventual preterm delivery.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
Laparoscopic-assisted vaginal trachelectomy is a feasible procedure combining the conservative advantages of the vaginal approach and the oncological safety of laparoscopic spaces dissection with possible good obstetric outcomes.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38071714
doi: 10.1245/s10434-023-14737-0
pii: 10.1245/s10434-023-14737-0
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Subventions

Organisme : Agence Nationale de la Recherche
ID : ANR-10-IAHU-02

Informations de copyright

© 2023. Society of Surgical Oncology.

Références

Fanfani F, Pedone Anchora L, Di Martino G, et al. Oncologic and obstetric outcomes after simple conization for fertility-sparing surgery in FIGO 2018 stage IB1 cervical cancer. Int J Gynecol Cancer. 2021;31(3):452–6.
doi: 10.1136/ijgc-2020-001750 pubmed: 33649013
Gabriele V, Lecointre L, Faller E, Akladios C. Type B laparoscopic radical trachelectomy with uterine artery preservation for stage IB1 cervical cancer. J Minim Invasive Gynecol. 2019;26(2):365.
doi: 10.1016/j.jmig.2018.05.006 pubmed: 29793043
Smith ES, Moon AS, O’Hanlon R, et al. Radical trachelectomy for the treatment of early-stage cervical cancer: a systematic review. Obstet Gynecol. 2020;136(3):533–42.
doi: 10.1097/AOG.0000000000003952 pubmed: 32769648 pmcid: 7528402
Morice P, Maulard A, Scherier S, et al. Oncologic results of fertility sparing surgery of cervical cancer: an updated systematic review. Gynecol Oncol. 2022;165(1):169–83.
doi: 10.1016/j.ygyno.2022.01.023 pubmed: 35241291

Auteurs

Matteo Pavone (M)

Institute of Image-Guided Surgery, Institut Hospitalo-Universitaire (IHU) Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France. matteopavone.21@gmail.com.
IRCAD, Research Institute Against Digestive Cancer France, Strasbourg, France. matteopavone.21@gmail.com.
Dipartimento di Scienze per la Salute della Donna e del Bambino e di Sanità Pubblica, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli, IRCCS, UOC Ginecologia Oncologica, Rome, Italy. matteopavone.21@gmail.com.

Marta Goglia (M)

Institute of Image-Guided Surgery, Institut Hospitalo-Universitaire (IHU) Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France.
IRCAD, Research Institute Against Digestive Cancer France, Strasbourg, France.
Department of Medical Sciences and Translational Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Psycology, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.

Giovanni Scambia (G)

Dipartimento di Scienze per la Salute della Donna e del Bambino e di Sanità Pubblica, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli, IRCCS, UOC Ginecologia Oncologica, Rome, Italy.

Denis Querleu (D)

Institute of Image-Guided Surgery, Institut Hospitalo-Universitaire (IHU) Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France.
Dipartimento di Scienze per la Salute della Donna e del Bambino e di Sanità Pubblica, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli, IRCCS, UOC Ginecologia Oncologica, Rome, Italy.

Cherif Akladios (C)

Department of Gynecologic Surgery, University Hospitals of Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France.

Lise Lecointre (L)

Institute of Image-Guided Surgery, Institut Hospitalo-Universitaire (IHU) Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France.
Department of Gynecologic Surgery, University Hospitals of Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France.
ICube UMR 7357-Laboratoire des Sciences de l'Ingénieur, de l'Informatique et de l'Imagerie, Université de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France.

Classifications MeSH