Breast Cancer Screening: Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices among Female University Students in The Gambia.


Journal

BioMed research international
ISSN: 2314-6141
Titre abrégé: Biomed Res Int
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101600173

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2023
Historique:
received: 21 05 2023
revised: 26 06 2023
accepted: 17 11 2023
medline: 11 12 2023
pubmed: 11 12 2023
entrez: 11 12 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Breast cancer is the second most prevalent form of cancer in The Gambia, with an incidence rate of approximately 15% and a mortality rate exceeding 50% in 2020. The all-age prevalence stands at 11.25 per 100,000 population. In light of this, we conducted a study to assess the knowledge, attitude, and practice of breast cancer screening among female university students. We conducted an institutional cross-sectional study involving 361 randomly sampled female university students. Data collection was done using a pretested, self-administered questionnaire. We utilized descriptive statistics to describe the prevalence and burden of breast cancer screening among the participants. Our study revealed good knowledge regarding breast cancer screening among female university students, yet 82.8% had a negative attitude about the disease. More than three-quarters (76.6%) of the respondents had never practiced any form of breast cancer screening. Notably, there was a significant association between knowledge of breast cancer screening and attitude ( It is crucial to implement comprehensive awareness campaigns to address the negative attitude and poor screening practices among female university students regarding breast cancer. Additionally, providing free and widespread breast cancer screening services to students should be considered as a means to combat this disease.

Sections du résumé

Background UNASSIGNED
Breast cancer is the second most prevalent form of cancer in The Gambia, with an incidence rate of approximately 15% and a mortality rate exceeding 50% in 2020. The all-age prevalence stands at 11.25 per 100,000 population. In light of this, we conducted a study to assess the knowledge, attitude, and practice of breast cancer screening among female university students.
Method UNASSIGNED
We conducted an institutional cross-sectional study involving 361 randomly sampled female university students. Data collection was done using a pretested, self-administered questionnaire. We utilized descriptive statistics to describe the prevalence and burden of breast cancer screening among the participants.
Results UNASSIGNED
Our study revealed good knowledge regarding breast cancer screening among female university students, yet 82.8% had a negative attitude about the disease. More than three-quarters (76.6%) of the respondents had never practiced any form of breast cancer screening. Notably, there was a significant association between knowledge of breast cancer screening and attitude (
Conclusion UNASSIGNED
It is crucial to implement comprehensive awareness campaigns to address the negative attitude and poor screening practices among female university students regarding breast cancer. Additionally, providing free and widespread breast cancer screening services to students should be considered as a means to combat this disease.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38075302
doi: 10.1155/2023/9239431
pmc: PMC10703522
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

9239431

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2023 Bakary Kinteh et al.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declared no competing interest in this study.

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Auteurs

Bakary Kinteh (B)

School of Public Health, Gambia College, Brikama Campus, West Coast Region, Gambia.

Sambou L S Kinteh (SLS)

School of Public Health, Gambia College, Brikama Campus, West Coast Region, Gambia.

Amienata Jammeh (A)

School of Public Health, Gambia College, Brikama Campus, West Coast Region, Gambia.

Ebrima Touray (E)

School of Public Health, Gambia College, Brikama Campus, West Coast Region, Gambia.

Amadou Barrow (A)

School of Public Health, Gambia College, Brikama Campus, West Coast Region, Gambia.
Department of Public & Environmental Health, School of Medicine & Allied Health Sciences, University of The Gambia, Kanifing, Gambia.

Classifications MeSH