Immunoinformatics influenza virus strains molecular dynamics multi-epitope vaccine

Journal

Journal of biomolecular structure & dynamics
ISSN: 1538-0254
Titre abrégé: J Biomol Struct Dyn
Pays: England
ID NLM: 8404176

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
13 Dec 2023
Historique:
medline: 13 12 2023
pubmed: 13 12 2023
entrez: 13 12 2023
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

Hemagglutinin (HA), a variable viral surface protein, is essential for influenza vaccine development. Annually, traditional trivalent vaccines containing influenza A/H1N1, A/H3N2 and B viruses are administered globally, which are not very effective for the mutations in HA protein. The aim of this study was to design a multi-epitope vaccine containing epitopes of the HA protein of H1N1, H3N2 and B viruses using immunoinformatics methods. The HA protein epitope prediction was performed using Immune Epitope Database. Toxicity, antigenicity and conservancy of the epitopes were evaluated using ToxinPred, VaxiJen and Epitope Conservancy Analysis tools, respectively. Then, nontoxic, antigenic and high conserved epitopes with high prediction scores were selected. Their binding affinity was evaluated against human and mouse MHC class I and II molecules using the HPEPDOCK tool. Physicochemical properties and post-translational modifications were evaluated using ProtParam, SOLpro and MusiteDeep tools, respectively. Top selected epitopes were joined using linkers to produce the best effective recombinant trivalent vaccine candidate to elicit cellular and humoral immune responses in mouse and human host models. These sequences were modeled and verified. By evaluating the results of various analyses of all models and the most similarity to the native HA protein, model 5 was selected as the best model. Finally,

Identifiants

pubmed: 38088331
doi: 10.1080/07391102.2023.2292293
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1-17

Auteurs

Alireza Jalalvand (A)

Department of Influenza and Other Respiratory Viruses, Pasteur Institute of Iran, Tehran, Iran.

Fatemeh Fotouhi (F)

Department of Influenza and Other Respiratory Viruses, Pasteur Institute of Iran, Tehran, Iran.

Golnaz Bahramali (G)

Department of Hepatitis and AIDS, Pasteur Institute of Iran, Tehran, Iran.

Bijan Bambai (B)

Department of Systems Biotechnology, National Institute for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology (NIGEB), Tehran, Iran.

Behrokh Farahmand (B)

Department of Influenza and Other Respiratory Viruses, Pasteur Institute of Iran, Tehran, Iran.

Classifications MeSH